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Across Texas
Across Texas

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Across Texas is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE RAVINE.
THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.
He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.
It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.
But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Across Texas

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Across Texas is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE RAVINE.
/ɪn ðə rəˈviːn/
Line 2
THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.
/ðə dɪˈskʌvəri ðæt hiː wɑːz soʊ nɪr ðə ˈpɑːrti kɑːzd ˈhɜːrbərts hɑːrt tuː biːt ˈfæstər ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl/
Line 3
He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.
Line 4
It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.
/ɪt maɪt biː ðæt ðə ˈfeloʊ hæd dɪˈskʌvərd ɪt ənd leɪd æn ˈæmbʊʃ fɔːr hɪm/
Line 5
But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.
/bʌt ɪn əˈkɔːrdəns wɪð hɪz ˈpriːviəs ˌrezəˈluːʃən hiː pʊʃt ɑːn ˈliːdɪŋ hɪz ˈpoʊniː baɪ ðə ˈbraɪdəl ənˈtɪl hiː hæd ˈpenətreɪtɪd ə ˈnʌmbər ʌv rɑːdz əˈmʌŋ ðə hɪlz wen hiː wʌns mɔːr pɔːzd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accordance noun US /əˈkɔːrdəns/

concurrence of opinion

From this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

ambush verb US /ˈæmbʊʃ/

wait in hiding to attack

From this reading “It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.”

bridle noun US /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

Herbert's noun US /ˈhɜːrbərts/

possessive form of “herbert” — United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

penetrated verb US /ˈpenətreɪtɪd/

past form of “penetrate” — pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

prudence noun US /ˈpruːdəns/

discretion in practical affairs

From this reading “He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “IN THE RAVINE.”

rods noun US /rɑːdz/

plural of “rod” — a long thin implement made of metal or wood

From this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

beat faster verb + particle

In this reading “THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

in accordance preposition + noun

In this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

among the hills preposition + article + noun counted as “among … hill”

In this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

by the bridle preposition + article + noun counted as “by … bridle”

In this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

pushed on verb + particle counted as “push on”

continue moving forward

In this reading “But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

accordancenounUS /əˈkɔːrdəns/

concurrence of opinion

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

ambushverbUS /ˈæmbʊʃ/

wait in hiding to attack

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

bridlenounUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

cautionnounUS /ˈkɑːʃən/

the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

fasteradverbUS /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

Herbert'snounUS /ˈhɜːrbərts/

possessive form of “herbert” — United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE RAVINE.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It might be that the fellow had discovered it and laid an ambush for him.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

penetratedverbUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪd/

past form of “penetrate” — pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

prudencenounUS /ˈpruːdəns/

discretion in practical affairs

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

RAVINEnounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading IN THE RAVINE.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

Rickard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

rodsnounUS /rɑːdz/

plural of “rod” — a long thin implement made of metal or wood

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE RAVINE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE discovery that he was so near the party caused Herbert’s heart to beat faster than usual.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading He felt the need of prudence and caution at every step, since he could not know whether Rickard was aware of his pursuit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But, in accordance with his previous resolution, he pushed on, leading his pony by the bridle, until he had penetrated a number of rods among the hills, when he once more paused.

Chapter 19 of Across Texas by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Across Texas contain?

Chapter 19 holds 59 sentences of Across Texas, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Across Texas by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Across Texas?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Across Texas by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across Texas?

Yes. All 2656 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48970 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across Texas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48970, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across Texas take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 532 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Across Texas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across Texas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Texas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Texas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punctuation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Texas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Texas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.