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Across the Andes
Across the Andes

Chapter XX · Ambushed by Ladrones

Chapter XX of Across the Andes, “Ambushed by Ladrones,” is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.
The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.
Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.
In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.
Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across the Andes

Chapter XX · Ambushed by Ladrones

Chapter XX of Across the Andes, “Ambushed by Ladrones,” is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.
/ˈɜːrli ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ aɪ wɑːz ɔːf sʌm ʌv ðə ˈseləbrənts ʌv ðə naɪt bɪˈfɔːr wɜːr struːn əˈlɔːŋ ðə striːts stɪl drʌŋk ənd əˈmʌŋ ðem ðə ˈsoʊʃəbəl hɑːɡz ˈruːtəd ɔːr ˈwɑːndərd/
Line 2
The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.
/ðə hɔːrs aɪ lʊkt ˈoʊvər ˈæŋkʃəsli bʌt hiː wɑːz saʊnd æz ə ˈdɑːlər ənd ˈiːvɪn ə ˈlɪtəl ˈfrɪski ɪn ðə kiːn er/
Line 3
Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.
/wʌns ɪn ə waɪl æn ˈɪndiən wɑːz tuː biː siːn ˈplaʊɪŋ ə ˈtaɪni pætʃ ʌv ðə ˈændiən plæˈtoʊ wɪð ə bʊl ənd ə ˈkrʊkəd triː trʌŋk ɔːr hiːr ənd ðer ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ˈfɪɡjər ˈplɑːdɪŋ ðə treɪl/
Line 4
In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.
/ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn aɪ kɑːt ʌp wɪð ə ˈspænjərd ðə ˈmænədʒər ʌv ə ɡoʊld maɪn bæk ɪn ðə ˈmaʊntənz hiː sed ənd təˈɡeðər wiː roʊd ˈkʌmfərtəbli əˈlɔːŋ/
Line 5
Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.
/ənˈtɪl wiː met aɪ hæd noʊ aɪˈdiːə ʌv ðə ɪˈnɔːrməs ˈkreɪvɪŋ fɔːr kəmˈpænjənʃɪp ðæt kæn dɪˈveləp ɪn ðə ˈhjuːmən maɪnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Andean adjective US /ˈændiən/

relating to the Andes and their inhabitants

From this reading “Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.”

celebrants noun US /ˈseləbrənts/

plural of “celebrant” — a person who is celebrating

From this reading “Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.”

frisky adjective US /ˈfrɪski/

playful like a lively kitten

From this reading “The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.”

hogs noun US /hɑːɡz/

plural of “hog” — a person regarded as greedy and pig-like

From this reading “Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.”

plodding noun US /ˈplɑːdɪŋ/

hard monotonous routine work

From this reading “Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.”

plowing noun US /ˈplaʊɪŋ/

tilling the land with a plow

From this reading “Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.”

rooted adjective US /ˈruːtəd/

absolutely still

From this reading “Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.”

sociable adjective US /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/

inclined to or conducive to companionship with others

From this reading “Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

tree trunk noun + noun

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

In this reading “Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.”

along the streets preposition + article + noun counted as “along … street”

In this reading “Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.”

keen air adjective + noun

In this reading “The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.”

human mind adjective + noun

In this reading “Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.”

caught up verb + adjective counted as “catch up”

reach the point where one should be after a delay

In this reading “In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.”

single figure adjective + noun

In this reading “Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.”

In the afternoon preposition + article + noun counted as “in … afternoon”

In this reading “In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

AndeanadjectiveUS /ˈændiən/

relating to the Andes and their inhabitants

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

anxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

bullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

celebrantsnounUS /ˈseləbrənts/

plural of “celebrant” — a person who is celebrating

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

comfortablyadverbUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

companionshipnounUS /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

cravingnounUS /ˈkreɪvɪŋ/

an intense desire for some particular thing

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

crookedadjectiveUS /ˈkrʊkəd/

having or marked by bends or angles; not straight or aligned

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

developverbUS /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

dollarnounUS /ˈdɑːlər/

the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

friskyadjectiveUS /ˈfrɪski/

playful like a lively kitten

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

hogsnounUS /hɑːɡz/

plural of “hog” — a person regarded as greedy and pig-like

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

managernounUS /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

plateaunounUS /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

ploddingnounUS /ˈplɑːdɪŋ/

hard monotonous routine work

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

plowingnounUS /ˈplaʊɪŋ/

tilling the land with a plow

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

rootedadjectiveUS /ˈruːtəd/

absolutely still

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

sociableadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/

inclined to or conducive to companionship with others

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The horse I looked over anxiously, but he was sound as a dollar and even a little frisky in the keen air.

SpaniardnounUS /ˈspænjərd/

a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

strewnverbUS /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Until we met I had no idea of the enormous craving for companionship that can develop in the human mind.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In the afternoon I caught up with a Spaniard, the manager of a gold mine back in the mountains he said, and together we rode comfortably along.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Early in the morning I was off; some of the celebrants of the night before were strewn along the streets, still drunk, and among them the sociable hogs rooted or wandered.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Once in a while an Indian was to be seen plowing a tiny patch of the Andean plateau with a bull and a crooked tree trunk or here and there a single figure plodding the trail.

Chapter 20 of Across the Andes by Charles Johnson Post holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Across the Andes contain?

Chapter 20 holds 81 sentences of Across the Andes, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Across the Andes by Charles Johnson Post exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Across the Andes?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across the Andes

Common questions about reading Across the Andes by Charles Johnson Post on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across the Andes?

Yes. All 2346 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48613 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across the Andes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48613, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across the Andes take to read?

About 195 minutes of reading across 470 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Across the Andes section by section

How to work through Across the Andes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Across the Andes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Across the Andes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across the Andes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Panama
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across the Andes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Agamemnon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across the Andes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Genial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across the Andes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Picaroon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across the Andes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.