Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Across the Chasm
Across the Chasm

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Across the Chasm
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”
The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.
She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.
By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.
It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across the Chasm

Chapter VII

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”
Line 2
The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.
Line 3
She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.
Line 4
By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.
Line 5
It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.””

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.””

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.”

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.””

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.”

Quite noun US /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.”

Replied noun US /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.””

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

addressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

awakening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

civility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

composed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

convey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

conviction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

cordiality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

depressing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

distinguished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

ended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

familiarity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

Gaston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

greeted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

inspiring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.

King's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

leastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

Louis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

Major

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.

managed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

meal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

Miss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

observed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

perceive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

repliednounUS /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

salutation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.

self

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

sign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

steel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

suspicion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was at the same time depressing and inspiring to the young man to perceive this.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

treated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

Trevennon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

visit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

voluntarily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was quite her usual self during the meal, but she said little to Louis Gaston, and he observed that she did not voluntarily look at him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Miss Trevennon appeared at breakfast, the morning after Major King’s visit, Mr. Gaston greeted her with more than his usual cordiality, and for the first time addressed her as “Miss Margaret.”

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading By the time that breakfast was ended she had managed, without awakening the least suspicion on the part of the others, to convey to Louis Gaston the conviction that she was set like steel against him.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady replied to his morning salutation with a composed civility, and gave no sign of having observed the distinguished familiarity with which she was treated.