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Across the Mesa
Across the Mesa

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Across the Mesa
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.
Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."
Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.
These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:
"Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across the Mesa

Chapter IV

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.
Line 2
Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."
Line 3
Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.
Line 4
These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:
Line 5
"Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “"Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:”

Expect verb US /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading “"Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:”

Mixed verb US /mɪkst/

involved with or connected to

From this reading “Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

addressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

answering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

BesideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

bit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

blond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

boots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

brush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

buckboard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

changes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

cloth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

coat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

Conejo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

conversation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

dog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

drove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

flannel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

fulfilled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

genealogy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

hat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

honor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

JUAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

lively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

manners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

Marc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

mixedverbUS /mɪkst/

involved with or connected to

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

PACHUCA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

pair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

replaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

riding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

ruminatively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

Scott

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

shirt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

soft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

sombrero

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

trousers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

tucked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scott had put on a coat over his flannel shirt, tucked his trousers into a pair of riding boots, and replaced his sombrero with a soft cloth hat.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

Van

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

visitor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These changes having been made in honor of the visitor, he felt that his duty had been fulfilled and he addressed Yellow ruminatively:

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

we're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

Well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.

Yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside him sat a blond dog of mixed genealogy answering to the name of "Yellow."

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I expect we got to brush up a bit on our manners if we're going to have a young lady around, eh, Yellow?

Zandt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUAN PACHUCA About half an hour after his conversation with Mrs. Van Zandt, Marc Scott drove the buckboard with its two lively horses out on the Conejo road.