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Across the Years
Across the Years

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Across the Years is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Across the Years
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.
Hereafter I shall use the oil stove.
HULDAH PENDLETON GREGG.
Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.
"Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across the Years

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Across the Years is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.
/sɜːr ɪt ræn ˈstɪfli aɪ ʃæl biː əˈblaɪdʒd ɪf juː duː nɑːt tʃɑːp ˈeni mɔːr wʊd fɔːr miː/
Line 2
Hereafter I shall use the oil stove.
/hɪˈræftər aɪ ʃæl juːs ðə ɔɪl stoʊv/
Line 3
HULDAH PENDLETON GREGG.
Line 4
Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.
Line 5
"Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blurred adjective US /blɜːrd/

indistinct or hazy in outline

From this reading “Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.”

chop verb US /tʃɑːp/

cut into pieces

From this reading “_Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.”

Cyrus noun US /ˈsaɪrəs/

Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC)

From this reading “Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.”

discerned verb US /dɪˈsɜːrnd/

past form of “discern” — detect with the senses

From this reading “Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.”

Hereafter adverb US /hɪˈræftər/

in a subsequent part of this document or statement or matter etc.

From this reading “Hereafter I shall use the oil stove.”

peered verb US /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading “Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.”

shivered verb US /ˈʃɪvərd/

past form of “shiver” — tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

From this reading “"Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.”

stiffly adverb US /ˈstɪfli/

in a stiff manner

From this reading “_Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

blurredadjectiveUS /blɜːrd/

indistinct or hazy in outline

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

chokedadjectiveUS /tʃoʊkt/

stopped up; clogged up

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

chopverbUS /tʃɑːp/

cut into pieces

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

CyrusnounUS /ˈsaɪrəs/

Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC)

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

d'vorce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

discernedverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrnd/

past form of “discern” — detect with the senses

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

fiercelyadverbUS /ˈfɪrsli/

in a physically fierce manner

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

GREGG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HULDAH PENDLETON GREGG.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

HereafteradverbUS /hɪˈræftər/

in a subsequent part of this document or statement or matter etc.

From this reading Hereafter I shall use the oil stove.

HULDAH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HULDAH PENDLETON GREGG.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading "Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading Hereafter I shall use the oil stove.

peeredverbUS /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

PENDLETON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HULDAH PENDLETON GREGG.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

shiveredverbUS /ˈʃɪvərd/

past form of “shiver” — tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

From this reading "Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

stifflyadverbUS /ˈstɪfli/

in a stiff manner

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading Hereafter I shall use the oil stove.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hereafter I shall use the oil stove.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Hereafter I shall use the oil stove.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why, it's 'most like a d'vorce!" he shivered.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Cyrus choked, and peered at the name with suddenly blurred eyes: the "Huldah Pendleton" was fiercely black and distinct; the "Gregg" was so faint it could scarcely be discerned.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Sir_ [it ran stiffly]: I shall be obliged if you do not chop any more wood for me.

Chapter 9 of Across the Years by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Across the Years contain?

Chapter 9 holds 397 sentences of Across the Years, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Across the Years by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Across the Years?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across the Years

Common questions about reading Across the Years by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across the Years?

Yes. All 3631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6991 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across the Years is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6991, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across the Years take to read?

About 302 minutes of reading across 727 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Across the Years section by section

How to work through Across the Years section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Across the Years to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Across the Years

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across the Years, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tain't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across the Years; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across the Years; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across the Years; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lyddy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across the Years; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.