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Across Unknown South America
Across Unknown South America

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Across Unknown South America is here in full — 358 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.
F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.
The right bank of the Arinos was 40 ft. high.
We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.
All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across Unknown South America

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Across Unknown South America is here in full — 358 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.
Line 2
F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.
Line 3
The right bank of the Arinos was 40 ft. high.
Line 4
We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.
Line 5
All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Butterflies noun US /ˈbʌtərflaɪz/

plural of “butterfly” — diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings

From this reading “Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.”

channels noun US /ˈtʃænəlz/

official routes of communication

From this reading “We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.”

crystals noun US /ˈkrɪstəlz/

plural of “crystal” — a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading “All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.”

Fisherman's noun US /ˈfɪʃərmənz/

possessive form of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.”

minimum noun US /ˈmɪnəməm/

the smallest possible quantity

From this reading “Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.”

Plentiful adjective US /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading “Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.”

Rubber noun US /ˈrʌbər/

an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products

From this reading “Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.”

Swarms noun US /swɔːrmz/

plural of “swarm” — a moving crowd

From this reading “Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1,500

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

12th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

200

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

40

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The right bank of the Arinos was 40 ft. high.

400

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

47

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

7.40

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

Alastor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

Arinos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The right bank of the Arinos was 40 ft. high.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading The right bank of the Arinos was 40 ft. high.

beautifullyadverbUS /ˈbjuːtəfli/

in a beautiful manner

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

BeesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

blocksnounUS /blɑːks/

plural of “block” — a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

ButterfliesnounUS /ˈbʌtərflaɪz/

plural of “butterfly” — diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

channelsnounUS /ˈtʃænəlz/

official routes of communication

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

CivilizedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

colouredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

crystalsnounUS /ˈkrɪstəlz/

plural of “crystal” — a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

deg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

FishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

Fisherman'snounUS /ˈfɪʃərmənz/

possessive form of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

ForestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

ftnoun

a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard

From this reading The right bank of the Arinos was 40 ft. high.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

gravelnounUS /ˈɡrævəl/

rock fragments and pebbles

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

Griselda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The right bank of the Arinos was 40 ft. high.

IdeanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

IslandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

mnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

Man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

minimumnounUS /ˈmɪnəməm/

the smallest possible quantity

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

ParadisenounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

PlentifuladjectiveUS /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The right bank of the Arinos was 40 ft. high.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

RubbernounUS /ˈrʌbər/

an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

spitverbUS /spɪt/

expel or eject (saliva or phlegm or sputum) from the mouth

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

SwarmsnounUS /swɔːrmz/

plural of “swarm” — a moving crowd

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

temperaturenounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

Trinchao

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

TropicaladjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

up-stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the islands we had seen of late showed on the up-stream side a more or less extensive spit of beautifully coloured gravel and glittering crystals.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

War-Cries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

warmish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Great Islands--The Trinchao Fish--A Fisherman's Paradise--Alastor Island--Plentiful Rubber--The Civilized Man's Idea of the Tropical Forest--The War-Cries of the Indians--Swarms of Bees and Butterflies WE had another cool night on July 12th--minimum temperature 47 deg.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading F. It was very damp, and in the morning we had, as on the previous day, a thick mist which prevented our starting until it cleared up, at 7.40 a.m. The mist rose in columns and square blocks over the warmish water of the river.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading We had gone some 1,500 m. from our camp when we came to a magnificent island, 400 m. long and 200 m. wide--Griselda Island--which divided the stream into two channels.

Chapter 14 of Across Unknown South America by Arnold Henry Savage Landor holds 358 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Across Unknown South America contain?

Chapter 14 holds 358 sentences of Across Unknown South America, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Across Unknown South America by Arnold Henry Savage Landor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 358 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Across Unknown South America?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across Unknown South America

Common questions about reading Across Unknown South America by Arnold Henry Savage Landor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across Unknown South America?

Yes. All 11481 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22483 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across Unknown South America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22483, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across Unknown South America take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2297 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Across Unknown South America section by section

How to work through Across Unknown South America section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Across Unknown South America to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Across Unknown South America

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across Unknown South America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Swampy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Unknown South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley--impressive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Unknown South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scenery--
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Unknown South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Church
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Unknown South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.