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Actions and reactions
Actions and reactions

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Actions and reactions is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Actions and reactions
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.
I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.
It was.
By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”
Summa.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Actions and reactions

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Actions and reactions is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.
Line 2
I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.
Line 3
It was.
/ɪt wɑːz/
Line 4
By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”
Line 5
Summa.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blew verb US /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading ““I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.”

collar noun US /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading ““You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.”

Lord noun US /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading ““You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.”

nose noun US /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading ““I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.”

question verb US /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading ““I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.”

responded verb US /rɪˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “respond” — show a response or a reaction to something

From this reading ““I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.”

telling adjective US /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading “By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?””

vital adjective US /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading ““I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”

collarnounUS /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

d'you

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

Lundie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”

nineteen-inch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

Penfentenyou

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

rebuttoning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

respondedverbUS /rɪˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “respond” — show a response or a reaction to something

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

Summa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Summa.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

vitaladjectiveUS /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I saw it was a vital question from the first,” responded Penfentenyou, and blew his nose.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You--you saw it all, then?” said Lord Lundie, rebuttoning his nineteen-inch collar.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading By the way, d'you mind telling me your name?”

Chapter 19 of Actions and reactions by Rudyard Kipling holds 212 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Actions and reactions contain?

Chapter 19 holds 212 sentences of Actions and reactions, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Actions and reactions by Rudyard Kipling exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 212 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Actions and reactions?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Actions and reactions

Common questions about reading Actions and reactions by Rudyard Kipling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Actions and reactions?

Yes. All 4931 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2381 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Actions and reactions is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2381, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Actions and reactions take to read?

About 410 minutes of reading across 987 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Actions and reactions section by section

How to work through Actions and reactions section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Actions and reactions to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Actions and reactions

Words and structures a reader meets early in Actions and reactions, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Actions and reactions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cause
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Actions and reactions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wrest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Actions and reactions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Folly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Actions and reactions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.