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Ada, the Betrayed
Ada, the Betrayed

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Ada, the Betrayed is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ada, the Betrayed
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 6 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 6
The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.
The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.
The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.
A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.
Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.
The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ada, the Betrayed

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Ada, the Betrayed is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 6 reading units · Lines 1–6

Line 1
The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.
Line 2
The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.
Line 3
The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.
Line 4
A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.
Line 5
Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.
Line 6
The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ada's noun US /ˈeɪdəz/

possessive form of “ada” — an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

Gray's noun US /ɡreɪz/

possessive form of “gray” — a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

Heart's noun US /hɑːrts/

possessive form of “heart” — the locus of feelings and intuitions

Olden adjective US /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading “The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.”

Retribution noun US /ˌret.rəˈbjuː.ʃən/

Punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong act. (Sự trừng phạt, quả báo thích đáng.)

From this reading “Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.”

Smith's noun US /smɪθs/

possessive form of “smith” — Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

Thickens verb US /ˈθɪkənz/

third-person singular of “thicken” — make thick or thicker

From this reading “Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.”

Westminster noun US /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading “The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Olden Time adjective + noun

In this reading “The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.”

Unexpected Meeting adjective + noun

In this reading “A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.”

Human Voice adjective + noun

In this reading “A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.”

Hangs on verb + particle counted as “hang on”

fix to; attach

In this reading “The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.”

Old House adjective + noun

In this reading “The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

Ada'snounUS /ˈeɪdəz/

possessive form of “ada” — an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.

AgonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.

AlarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.

AngernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

BoldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

Chequers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

CunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

DangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

DeparturenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.

DeterminationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

DrunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

FatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

GoldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.

Gray'snounUS /ɡreɪz/

possessive form of “gray” — a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

GuiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.

HangsnounUS /hæŋz/

plural of “hang” — a special way of doing something

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

Heart'snounUS /hɑːrts/

possessive form of “heart” — the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.

HournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.

HumanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

KnifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

MeetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

Mill-bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Old House Again.—Ada’s Alarm.—Gray and His Gold.

OldenadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

PlungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

ProposalnounUS /prəˈpoʊzəl/

something proposed (such as a plan or assumption)

From this reading The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.

ReasoningnounUS /ˈriːzənɪŋ/

thinking that is coherent and logical

From this reading The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.

ReceptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.

RetributionnounUS /ˌret.rəˈbjuː.ʃən/

Punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong act. (Sự trừng phạt, quả báo thích đáng.)

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

ScenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

Smith'snounUS /smɪθs/

possessive form of “smith” — Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

TearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

ThickensverbUS /ˈθɪkənz/

third-person singular of “thicken” — make thick or thicker

From this reading Gray’s Cunning.—Danger Thickens.—The Hour of Retribution has not Come.

ThreadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading The Meeting at Mill-bank.—The Knife.—Ada’s Fate Hangs on a Thread.—The Bold Plunge.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

TournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

UnexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.

VaultnounUS /vɒlt/

An arched structure of masonry forming a ceiling, or a secure subterranean storage room.

From this reading The Proposal.—Gray’s Reasoning.—The Vault.—Ada’s Tears.—A Guilty Heart’s Agony.

VoicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading A Human Voice.—The Departure.—An Unexpected Meeting.—The Reception.

WatchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

WestminsternounUS /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading The Smith’s Anger.—A Drunken Tour through Westminster in the Olden Time.—The Watch.—A Scene at the Chequers.—The Determination.

Chapter 4 of Ada, the Betrayed by James Malcolm Rymer holds 6 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Ada, the Betrayed contain?

Chapter 4 holds 6 sentences of Ada, the Betrayed, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Ada, the Betrayed by James Malcolm Rymer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 6 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Ada, the Betrayed?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ada, the Betrayed

Common questions about reading Ada, the Betrayed by James Malcolm Rymer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ada, the Betrayed?

Yes. All 13927 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48938 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ada, the Betrayed is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48938, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ada, the Betrayed take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ada, the Betrayed section by section

How to work through Ada, the Betrayed section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Ada, the Betrayed to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ada, the Betrayed

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ada, the Betrayed, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ada, the Betrayed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ada, the Betrayed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gallant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ada, the Betrayed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ada, the Betrayed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.