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Ada, the Betrayed
Ada, the Betrayed

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Ada, the Betrayed is here in full — 566 sentences across 114 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/113 · 5 lines
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The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.
There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.
He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.
Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.
All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ada, the Betrayed

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Ada, the Betrayed is here in full — 566 sentences across 114 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/113 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.
Line 2
There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.
Line 3
He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.
/hiː wɑːz ˈsoʊbərd baɪ ðə ʃɑːk ənd ɪn ə ˈhʌski ˈwɪspər hiː ˈmʌtərd ðə neɪm ʌv ˈdʒeɪkəb ɡreɪ/
Line 4
Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.
Line 5
All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abject adjective US /ˈæbdʒekt/

of the most contemptible kind

From this reading “Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.”

arm's noun US /ɑːrmz/

possessive form of “arm” — a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

Associates noun US /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading “The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.”

Attic noun US /ˈætɪk/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading “The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.”

Gray's noun US /ɡreɪz/

possessive form of “gray” — a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

husky adjective US /ˈhʌski/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading “He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.”

pallid adjective US /ˈpæləd/

abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress

From this reading “There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.”

sobered verb US /ˈsoʊbərd/

past form of “sober” — cause to become sober

From this reading “He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

husky whisper adjective + noun

In this reading “He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.”

take possession verb + noun

In this reading “Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.”

intense surprise adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.”

full glare adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

abjectadjectiveUS /ˈæbdʒekt/

of the most contemptible kind

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

AndrewnounUS /ˈændruː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

arm'snounUS /ɑːrmz/

possessive form of “arm” — a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

AssociatesnounUS /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.

AtticnounUS /ˈætɪk/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

Britton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

Chequers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

FearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

gaspedverbUS /ɡæspt/

past form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

Gray'snounUS /ɡreɪz/

possessive form of “gray” — a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

huskyadjectiveUS /ˈhʌski/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

JacobnounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

pallidadjectiveUS /ˈpæləd/

abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.

soberedverbUS /ˈsoʊbərd/

past form of “sober” — cause to become sober

From this reading He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Old Associates.—Gray’s Fears.—The Old Attic at the Chequers.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Such awful and abject fear seemed to take possession of Gray that had not Britton held him, he must have fallen at his feet.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

whispernounUS /ˈwɪspər/

speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading He was sobered by the shock, and in a husky whisper he muttered the name of Jacob Gray.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading There was a light in the passage, which shed a strong full glare upon the pallid care worn features of Gray; and Andrew Britton, as he held him at arm’s length turned nearly as pale as he was with the intense surprise of the meeting.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading All his presence of mind and cunning appeared to have deserted him, and it was not until Britton had again pronounced his name that he gasped,— “Is—is it you, Andrew Britton?

Chapter 31 of Ada, the Betrayed by James Malcolm Rymer holds 566 sentences, grouped into 114 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Ada, the Betrayed contain?

Chapter 31 holds 566 sentences of Ada, the Betrayed, unabridged, divided into 114 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Ada, the Betrayed by James Malcolm Rymer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 566 sentences, grouped into 114 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Ada, the Betrayed?

Work through the 114 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 114 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ada, the Betrayed

Common questions about reading Ada, the Betrayed by James Malcolm Rymer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ada, the Betrayed?

Yes. All 13927 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48938 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ada, the Betrayed is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48938, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ada, the Betrayed take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ada, the Betrayed section by section

How to work through Ada, the Betrayed section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Ada, the Betrayed

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ada, the Betrayed, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ada, the Betrayed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ada, the Betrayed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gallant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ada, the Betrayed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ada, the Betrayed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.