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Adam Johnstone's Son
Adam Johnstone's Son

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Adam Johnstone's Son is here in full — 260 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.
"When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.
Only the big things are clear."
Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.
Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adam Johnstone's Son

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Adam Johnstone's Son is here in full — 260 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.
Line 2
"When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.
Line 3
Only the big things are clear."
/ˈoʊnli ðə bɪɡ θɪŋz ɑːr klɪr/
Line 4
Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.
Line 5
Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Collier noun US /ˈkɑːljər/

someone who works in a coal mine

From this reading “The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.”

Crawford noun US /ˈkrɔːfərd/

United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857)

From this reading “The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.”

dictionary noun US /ˈdɪkʃəneri/

a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them

From this reading “"When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.”

hazy adjective US /ˈheɪzi/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading “The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.”

hemmed verb US /hemd/

inflected form of “hem” — fold over and sew together to provide with a hem

From this reading “The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.”

streaked adjective US /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading “Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.”

suspecting verb US /səˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “suspect” — imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading “Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.”

unfamiliar adjective US /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading “"When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.”

All words in this reading · 127

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Only the big things are clear."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Only the big things are clear."

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

Bowring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Only the big things are clear."

ColliernounUS /ˈkɑːljər/

someone who works in a coal mine

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

CompleteverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

CrawfordnounUS /ˈkrɔːfərd/

United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857)

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

daughter'snounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

dictionarynounUS /ˈdɪkʃəneri/

a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

forefingernounUS /ˈfɔːrfɪŋɡər/

the finger next to the thumb

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

hazyadjectiveUS /ˈheɪzi/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

hemmedverbUS /hemd/

inflected form of “hem” — fold over and sew together to provide with a hem

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

innocentlyadverbUS /ˈɪnəsəntli/

in a not unlawful manner

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

Marion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

mechanicallyadverbUS /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only the big things are clear."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

portraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

sentencesnounUS /ˈsentənsəz/

plural of “sentence” — a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

shuttingnounUS /ˈʃʌtɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

streakedadjectiveUS /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

suspectingverbUS /səˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “suspect” — imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Only the big things are clear."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

torture-lines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

unfamiliaradjectiveUS /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Clare glanced at her mother, smiling innocently and half mechanically, without much definite expression, and quite without curiosity.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading "When one wants to read it, one finds ever so many words which one cannot understand, and one has to look them out in a sort of unfamiliar dictionary, and try to make sense of the sentences as best one can.

WorksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading The Complete Works of F. Marion Crawford P. F. Collier & Son New York "I sometimes think that one's past life is written in a foreign language," said Mrs. Bowring, shutting the book she held, but keeping the place with one smooth, thin forefinger, while her still, blue eyes turned from her daughter's face towards the hazy hills that hemmed the sea thirty miles to the southward.

YouthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Youth can be in sympathy with age, while not understanding it, while not suspecting, perhaps, that there is anything to understand beyond the streaked hair and the pale glance and the little torture-lines which paint the portrait of fifty years for the eyes of twenty.

Chapter 1 of Adam Johnstone's Son by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 260 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Adam Johnstone's Son contain?

Chapter 1 holds 260 sentences of Adam Johnstone's Son, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Adam Johnstone's Son by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 260 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Adam Johnstone's Son?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adam Johnstone's Son

Common questions about reading Adam Johnstone's Son by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adam Johnstone's Son?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adam Johnstone's Son is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adam Johnstone's Son take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adam Johnstone's Son section by section

How to work through Adam Johnstone's Son section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Adam Johnstone's Son to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adam Johnstone's Son

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adam Johnstone's Son, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Adam Johnstone's Son, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Adam Johnstone's Son, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Adam Johnstone's Son, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.