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Adam Johnstone's Son
Adam Johnstone's Son

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for Adam Johnstone's Son
Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.
He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.
Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.
He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.
Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adam Johnstone's Son

Chapter IX

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.
Line 2
He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.
Line 3
Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.
Line 4
He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.
Line 5
Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.”

Partly noun US /partly/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

account

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

actions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

actor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

angry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

believed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

Brook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

character

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

charm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

foundation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

frankness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

giving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

habit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

humour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

idea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

Johnstone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

laugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

liked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

loved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

observing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

pain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

partly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

paying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

pleasure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

Possibly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

sake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

sensations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

simplicity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

women

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.