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Adam Johnstone's Son
Adam Johnstone's Son

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Adam Johnstone's Son is here in full — 331 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Adam Johnstone's Son
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.
He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.
Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.
He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.
Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adam Johnstone's Son

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Adam Johnstone's Son is here in full — 331 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.
Line 2
He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.
Line 3
Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.
/ˈpɑːsəbli ɪt wʊd hæv meɪd hɪm ˈveri ˈæŋɡri bʌt ɪt ˈsɜːrtənli hæd noʊ faʊnˈdeɪʃən æt ɔːl ɪn fækt/
Line 4
He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.
/hiː hæd bɪn laɪkt lʌvd ənd meɪd mʌtʃ ʌv nɑːt fɔːr ˈeniθɪŋ hiː hæd ˈevər ˈteɪkən ðə ˈtrʌbəl tuː duː bʌt ˈpɑːrtli fɔːr hɪz oʊn seɪk ənd ˈpɑːrtli ɑːn əˈkaʊnt ʌv hɪz pəˈzɪʃən/
Line 5
Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.
/sʌtʃ tʃɑːrm æz hiː hæd fɔːr ˈwɪmən leɪ ɪn hɪz ˈfræŋknəs ɡʊd ˈhjuːmər ənd sɪmˈplɪsəti ʌv ˈkerɪktər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

actions noun US /ˈækʃənz/

plural of “action” — something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading “Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.”

actor noun US /ˈæktər/

a theatrical performer

From this reading “He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.”

Brook noun US /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.”

foundation noun US /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading “Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.”

frankness noun US /ˈfræŋknəs/

the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech

From this reading “Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.”

observing adjective US /əbˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

quick to notice; showing quick and keen perception

From this reading “Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.”

sensations noun US /senˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “sensation” — an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading “Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.”

simplicity noun US /sɪmˈplɪsəti/

the quality of being simple or uncompounded

From this reading “Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

actionsnounUS /ˈækʃənz/

plural of “action” — something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

actornounUS /ˈæktər/

a theatrical performer

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

BrooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

franknessnounUS /ˈfræŋknəs/

the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

humournounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

Johnstone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

observingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

quick to notice; showing quick and keen perception

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

PossiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

sensationsnounUS /senˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “sensation” — an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

simplicitynounUS /sɪmˈplɪsəti/

the quality of being simple or uncompounded

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Brook Johnstone had never been in the habit of observing his sensations nor of paying any great attention to his actions.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading He had been liked, loved, and made much of, not for anything he had ever taken the trouble to do, but partly for his own sake, and partly on account of his position.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Possibly, it would have made him very angry, but it certainly had no foundation at all in fact.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Such charm as he had for women lay in his frankness, good humour, and simplicity of character.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was not at all an actor, as Clare believed him to be, and the idea that he could ever have taken pleasure in giving pain would have made him laugh.

Chapter 9 of Adam Johnstone's Son by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 331 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Adam Johnstone's Son contain?

Chapter 9 holds 331 sentences of Adam Johnstone's Son, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Adam Johnstone's Son by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 331 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Adam Johnstone's Son?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adam Johnstone's Son

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Vocabulary met early in Adam Johnstone's Son

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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