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Adèle Dubois
Adèle Dubois

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Adèle Dubois is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Adèle Dubois
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.
In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.
Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.
His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adèle Dubois

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Adèle Dubois is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.
Line 3
In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.
Line 4
Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.
/ˈoʊnli ə fjuː wiːks əˈɡoʊ hiː wɑːz ə ˈkerləs juːθ ʌv kiːn ənd ˈvɪɡərəs ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl ˈpaʊərz ˈseɪʃiːeɪtɪd wɪð bʊks ənd ˈtaɪərd ʌv ˈkɑːlɪdʒ wɔːlz wɪð ðə bɔɪ ˈspɪrət ɪn ðə əˈsendənt wɪˈðɪn hɪm/
Line 5
His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascendant noun US /əˈsendənt/

position or state of being dominant or in control

From this reading “Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.”

inevitable adjective US /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading “LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.”

involuntary adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading “His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.”

observant adjective US /əbˈzɜːrvənt/

paying close attention especially to details

From this reading “His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.”

ringing noun US /ˈrɪŋɪŋ/

the sound of a bell ringing

From this reading “His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.”

satiated adjective US /ˈseɪʃiːeɪtɪd/

supplied (especially fed) to satisfaction

From this reading “Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.”

submits verb US /ˌsʌbˈmɪts/

third-person singular of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading “LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.”

vigorous adjective US /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading “Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

ascendantnounUS /əˈsendənt/

position or state of being dominant or in control

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

carelessadjectiveUS /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.

INEVITABLEadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

involuntaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

LANSDOWNE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

meanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

observantadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvənt/

paying close attention especially to details

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

peals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

ringingnounUS /ˈrɪŋɪŋ/

the sound of a bell ringing

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

satiatedadjectiveUS /ˈseɪʃiːeɪtɪd/

supplied (especially fed) to satisfaction

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

SUBMITSverbUS /ˌsʌbˈmɪts/

third-person singular of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LANSDOWNE SUBMITS TO THE INEVITABLE.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In the meanwhile, a change had come upon John Lansdowne.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading His eye was wide open and observant, and his ringing laugh was so merry, that it brought an involuntary smile upon any one who might chance to hear its rich peals.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Only a few weeks ago, he was a careless youth, of keen and vigorous intellectual powers, satiated with books and tired of college walls, with the boy spirit in the ascendant within him.

Chapter 20 of Adèle Dubois by Mary Langdon Bradbury Savage holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Adèle Dubois contain?

Chapter 20 holds 87 sentences of Adèle Dubois, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Adèle Dubois by Mary Langdon Bradbury Savage exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Adèle Dubois?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adèle Dubois

Common questions about reading Adèle Dubois by Mary Langdon Bradbury Savage on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adèle Dubois?

Yes. All 3165 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16207 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adèle Dubois is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16207, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adèle Dubois take to read?

About 263 minutes of reading across 633 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adèle Dubois section by section

How to work through Adèle Dubois section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Adèle Dubois to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adèle Dubois

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adèle Dubois, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dubois
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adèle Dubois; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adèle Dubois; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Verily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adèle Dubois; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Didn't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adèle Dubois; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.