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Adrian Savage: A Novel
Adrian Savage: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Adrian Savage: A Novel is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.
He was impatient of it.
For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?
Had they no sense of proportion?
Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adrian Savage: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Adrian Savage: A Novel is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.
/ɪn wɪtʃ ˈeɪdriən helps tuː θroʊ ɜːrθ ˈɪntuː æn ˈoʊ.pən ɡreɪv ˈeɪdriən ˈsævədʒ ˈmiːnwaɪl hɪz ˈneɪtɪv ˈbɔɪənsi ʌv ˈspɪrət ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ bɪˈkeɪm ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli ˈsensəbəl ʌv ðə dɪˈpresɪŋ ˈmɔːrəl ˈætməsfɪr sərˈaʊndɪŋ hɪm/
Line 2
He was impatient of it.
/hiː wɑːz ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt ʌv ɪt/
Line 3
For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?
/fɔːr dɪd ðeɪ nɑːt ˈrɪli teɪk θɪŋz ˈræðər rəˈdɪkjələsli hɑːrd ðiːz ˈeksələnt ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈpiːpəl/
Line 4
Had they no sense of proportion?
/hæd ðeɪ noʊ sens ʌv prəˈpɔːrʃən/
Line 5
Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adrian noun US /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading “IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.”

averaging verb US /ˈævrɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “average” — amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain

From this reading “Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?”

buoyancy noun US /ˈbɔɪənsi/

cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface

From this reading “IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.”

consolations noun US /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “consolation” — the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading “Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?”

depressing adjective US /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading “IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.”

helps noun US /helps/

plural of “help” — the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.”

increasingly adverb US /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli/

advancing in amount or intensity

From this reading “IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.”

ridiculously adverb US /rəˈdɪkjələsli/

so as to arouse or deserve laughter

From this reading “For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

became increasingly verb + particle counted as “become increasingly”

In this reading “IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.”

moral atmosphere adjective + noun

In this reading “IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.”

OPEN GRAVE verb + noun

In this reading “IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ADRIANnounUS /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

averagingverbUS /ˈævrɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “average” — amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain

From this reading Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

buoyancynounUS /ˈbɔɪənsi/

cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

consolationsnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “consolation” — the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?

depressingadjectiveUS /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

EARTHnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

good-temperedadjective

not easily irritated

From this reading Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?

GRAVEnounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had they no sense of proportion?

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was impatient of it.

HELPSnounUS /helps/

plural of “help” — the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

impatientadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt/

restless or short-tempered under delay or opposition

From this reading He was impatient of it.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

increasinglyadverbUS /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli/

advancing in amount or intensity

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

INTOprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was impatient of it.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?

meanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Had they no sense of proportion?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

OPENverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Had they no power of averaging, no little consolations of good-tempered philosophy?

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading Had they no sense of proportion?

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

ridiculouslyadverbUS /rəˈdɪkjələsli/

so as to arouse or deserve laughter

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

SavageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Had they no sense of proportion?

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading For did they not really take things rather ridiculously hard, these excellent English people?

THROWverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was impatient of it.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH ADRIAN HELPS TO THROW EARTH INTO AN OPEN GRAVE Adrian Savage, meanwhile, his native buoyancy of spirit notwithstanding, became increasingly sensible of the depressing moral atmosphere surrounding him.

Chapter 8 of Adrian Savage: A Novel by Lucas Malet holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Adrian Savage: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 145 sentences of Adrian Savage: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Adrian Savage: A Novel by Lucas Malet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Adrian Savage: A Novel?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adrian Savage: A Novel

Common questions about reading Adrian Savage: A Novel by Lucas Malet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adrian Savage: A Novel?

Yes. All 8408 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56577 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adrian Savage: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56577, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adrian Savage: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1682 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adrian Savage: A Novel section by section

How to work through Adrian Savage: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Adrian Savage: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adrian Savage: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adrian Savage: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrian Savage: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kindly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrian Savage: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Understand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrian Savage: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Altogether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrian Savage: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.