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Adrift in New York
Adrift in New York

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Adrift in New York is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Midnight Ride.
Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.
It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.
He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.
John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adrift in New York

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Adrift in New York is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Midnight Ride.
/ə ˈmɪdnaɪt raɪd/
Line 2
Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.
/ˈkɜːrtəs ˈwerɪŋ hæd ɪnˈtræpt ˈdɑːdʒər fɔːr ə ˈdʌbəl ˈpɜːrpəs/
Line 3
It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ˈmɪrli ðæt hiː θɔːt ɪt ˈpɑːsəbəl ðə bɔɪ hæd ðə wɪl ɔːr nuː wer ɪt wɑːz/
Line 4
He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.
/hiː hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː θɪŋk ʌv ðə bɔɪz ˈprezəns ɪn nuː jɔːrk æz ˈdeɪndʒərəs tuː hɪz plænz/
Line 5
John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.
/dʒɑːn ˈlɪndən maɪt æt ˈeni taɪm lɜːrn ðæt ðə sʌn fɔːr huːz əˈpɪrəns hiː hæd ɡriːvd soʊ ˈbɪtərli wɑːz stɪl ˈlɪvɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈpɜːrsən ʌv ðɪs striːt bɔɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitterly adverb US /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading “John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.”

boy's noun US /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading “He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.”

Curtis noun US /ˈkɜːrtəs/

English botanical writer and publisher (1746-1799)

From this reading “Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.”

Dodger noun US /ˈdɑːdʒər/

a shifty deceptive person

From this reading “Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.”

entrapped verb US /ɪnˈtræpt/

inflected form of “entrap” — take or catch as if in a snare or trap

From this reading “Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.”

grieved verb US /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading “John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.”

Linden noun US /ˈlɪndən/

soft light-colored wood of any of various linden trees; used in making crates and boxes and in carving and millwork

From this reading “John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.”

Waring verb US /ˈwerɪŋ/

-ing form of “ware” — spend extravagantly

From this reading “Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Midnight Ride.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

boy'snounUS /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

CurtisnounUS /ˈkɜːrtəs/

English botanical writer and publisher (1746-1799)

From this reading Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

DodgernounUS /ˈdɑːdʒər/

a shifty deceptive person

From this reading Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.

entrappedverbUS /ɪnˈtræpt/

inflected form of “entrap” — take or catch as if in a snare or trap

From this reading Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

LindennounUS /ˈlɪndən/

soft light-colored wood of any of various linden trees; used in making crates and boxes and in carving and millwork

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

MidnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading A Midnight Ride.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.

RideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading A Midnight Ride.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

WaringverbUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

-ing form of “ware” — spend extravagantly

From this reading Curtis Waring had entrapped Dodger for a double purpose.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading John Linden might at any time learn that the son, for whose appearance he had grieved so bitterly, was still living in the person of this street boy.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It was not merely that he thought it possible the boy had the will, or knew where it was.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading He had begun to think of the boy's presence in New York as dangerous to his plans.

Chapter 20 of Adrift in New York by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Adrift in New York contain?

Chapter 20 holds 124 sentences of Adrift in New York, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Adrift in New York by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Adrift in New York?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adrift in New York

Common questions about reading Adrift in New York by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adrift in New York?

Yes. All 4847 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adrift in New York is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adrift in New York take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 970 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adrift in New York section by section

How to work through Adrift in New York section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Adrift in New York to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adrift in New York

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adrift in New York, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Missing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in New York; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in New York; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in New York; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in New York; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.