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Adrift in the City
Adrift in the City

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Adrift in the City is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Adrift in the City
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HORATIO ALGER, JR.
PORTER & COATES.
"Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.
The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.
He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adrift in the City

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Adrift in the City is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HORATIO ALGER, JR.
Line 2
PORTER & COATES.
/ˈpɔːrtər ˈkoʊˈeɪts/
Line 3
"Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.
Line 4
The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.
/ðə ˈspiːkər ə bɔɪ ʌv sɪkˈstiːn stʊd ɑːn ðə lɔːn bɪˈfɔːr ə ˈhænsəm ˈkʌntri ˈmænʃən/
Line 5
He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.
/hiː hæd ə bæt ɪn hɪz hænd ənd hæd sent ðə bɔːl fɑːr daʊn ðə striːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alger noun US /ˈældʒər/

United States author of inspirational adventure stories for boys; virtue and hard work overcome poverty (1832-1899)

From this reading “HORATIO ALGER, JR.”

bat noun US /bæt/

nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate

From this reading “He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.”

coates verb US /ˈkoʊˈeɪts/

third-person singular of “coat” — put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface

From this reading “PORTER & COATES.”

lawn noun US /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading “The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.”

mansion noun US /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading “The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.”

Oliver noun US /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading “"Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.”

sixteen adjective US /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading “The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.”

speaker noun US /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading “The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the lawn preposition + article + noun counted as “on … lawn”

In this reading “The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.”

stood on verb + particle

In this reading “The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.”

in a tone preposition + article + noun counted as “in … tone”

In this reading “"Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.”

far down adverb + adjective

In this reading “He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

ALGERnounUS /ˈældʒər/

United States author of inspirational adventure stories for boys; virtue and hard work overcome poverty (1832-1899)

From this reading HORATIO ALGER, JR.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

batnounUS /bæt/

nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

COATESverbUS /ˈkoʊˈeɪts/

third-person singular of “coat” — put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface

From this reading PORTER & COATES.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

HORATIO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HORATIO ALGER, JR.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

JRnounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/

a son who has the same first name as his father

From this reading HORATIO ALGER, JR.

Kenyon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

OlivernounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

PORTERnounUS /ˈpɔːrtər/

a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading PORTER & COATES.

Roland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

speakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He had a bat in his hand, and had sent the ball far down the street.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The speaker, a boy of sixteen, stood on the lawn before a handsome country mansion.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading "Oliver, bring me that ball!" said Roland Kenyon, in a tone of command.

Chapter 1 of Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Adrift in the City contain?

Chapter 1 holds 129 sentences of Adrift in the City, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Adrift in the City?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adrift in the City

Common questions about reading Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adrift in the City?

Yes. All 4712 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56973 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adrift in the City is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56973, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adrift in the City take to read?

About 392 minutes of reading across 943 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adrift in the City section by section

How to work through Adrift in the City section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Adrift in the City

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adrift in the City, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Porter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.