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Adrift in the City
Adrift in the City

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Adrift in the City is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Adrift in the City
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW THE LETTER WAS MAILED.
Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.
She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.
Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.
He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adrift in the City

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Adrift in the City is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THE LETTER WAS MAILED.
Line 2
Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.
Line 3
She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.
Line 4
Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.
Line 5
He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.
/hiː ˈnevər meɪd ˈeni əbˈdʒekʃən tuː hɜːr ˈraɪtɪŋ ˈletərz bʌt ˈɔːlweɪz ˌɪnˈsɪstəd ɑːn ðer ˈbiːɪŋ ˈhændəd tuː hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

badly adverb US /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading “She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.”

confinement noun US /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading “Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.”

Fox noun US /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading “Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.”

guarded adjective US /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading “She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.”

mailed adjective US /meɪld/

wearing protective mail

From this reading “HOW THE LETTER WAS MAILED.”

objection noun US /əbˈdʒekʃən/

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading “He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.”

prevented verb US /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading “She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.”

velvet noun US /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading “Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

badly treated adverb + adjective

In this reading “She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.”

writing letters noun + noun

In this reading “He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.”

Several months adjective + noun counted as “several month”

In this reading “Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.”

any objection adjective + noun

In this reading “He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.”

insisted on verb + particle counted as “insist on”

In this reading “He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.”

always treated adverb + adjective

In this reading “Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.”

remained in verb + particle counted as “remain in”

In this reading “Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.”

prevented from verb + particle counted as “prevent from”

In this reading “She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

confinementnounUS /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

FoxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

guardedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE LETTER WAS MAILED.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

Kenyon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

LETTERnounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading HOW THE LETTER WAS MAILED.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

MAILEDadjectiveUS /meɪld/

wearing protective mail

From this reading HOW THE LETTER WAS MAILED.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

objectionnounUS /əbˈdʒekʃən/

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several months passed, and Mrs. Kenyon remained in confinement.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

suavitynoun

the quality of being bland and gracious or ingratiating in manner

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW THE LETTER WAS MAILED.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

vigilantlyadverb

in a watchful manner

From this reading She was not badly treated, except in being vigilantly guarded, and prevented from making her escape.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOW THE LETTER WAS MAILED.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dr. Fox always treated her with suavity, but she felt that though covered with velvet his hand was of iron, and that there was little to hope for from him.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading He never made any objection to her writing letters, but always insisted on their being handed to him.

Chapter 11 of Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 65 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Adrift in the City contain?

Chapter 11 holds 65 sentences of Adrift in the City, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 65 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Adrift in the City?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adrift in the City

Common questions about reading Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adrift in the City?

Yes. All 4712 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56973 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adrift in the City is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56973, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adrift in the City take to read?

About 392 minutes of reading across 943 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adrift in the City section by section

How to work through Adrift in the City section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Adrift in the City to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adrift in the City

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adrift in the City, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Porter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.