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Adrift in the City
Adrift in the City

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Adrift in the City is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Adrift in the City
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CONSPIRACY.
Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.
During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.
At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.
With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adrift in the City

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Adrift in the City is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CONSPIRACY.
/ðə kənˈspɪrəsi/
Line 2
Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.
/ˈɑːləvər dɪd nɑːt faɪnd hɪz wɜːrk ɪn ðə stɔːr ˈveri ləˈbɔːriəs/
Line 3
During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ sʌm pɑːrts ʌv ðə deɪ ðer wɑːz ˈlɪtəl ˈkʌstəm ənd ˈðerfɔːr ˈlɪtəl tuː duː/
Line 4
At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.
/æt sʌtʃ taɪmz hiː faʊnd dʒɑːn ˈmedoʊz ðoʊ nɑːt ə rəˈfaɪnd æt ˈeni reɪt æn əˈmjuːzɪŋ kəmˈpænjən/
Line 5
With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.
/wɪð hɪz ˈfrendli help hiː suːn ɡɑːt ə ˈdʒenərəl aɪˈdiːə ʌv ðə stɑːk ənd ðə ˈpraɪsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amusing adjective US /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading “At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.”

conspiracy noun US /kənˈspɪrəsi/

a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act

From this reading “THE CONSPIRACY.”

custom noun US /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading “During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.”

laborious adjective US /ləˈbɔːriəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading “Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.”

Meadows noun US /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading “At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.”

Oliver noun US /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading “Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.”

prices noun US /ˈpraɪsəz/

plural of “price” — the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading “With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.”

refined adjective US /rəˈfaɪnd/

(used of persons and their behavior) cultivated and genteel

From this reading “At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any rate adjective + noun

In this reading “At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.”

some parts adjective + noun

In this reading “During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.”

general idea adjective + noun

In this reading “With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

CONSPIRACYnounUS /kənˈspɪrəsi/

a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act

From this reading THE CONSPIRACY.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

laboriousadjectiveUS /ləˈbɔːriəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

MeadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

OlivernounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

pricesnounUS /ˈpraɪsəz/

plural of “price” — the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

refinedadjectiveUS /rəˈfaɪnd/

(used of persons and their behavior) cultivated and genteel

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CONSPIRACY.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At such times he found John Meadows, though not a refined, at any rate an amusing companion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading During some parts of the day there was little custom, and therefore little to do.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With his friendly help he soon got a general idea of the stock and the prices.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Oliver did not find his work in the store very laborious.

Chapter 16 of Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 83 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Adrift in the City contain?

Chapter 16 holds 83 sentences of Adrift in the City, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 83 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Adrift in the City?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adrift in the City

Common questions about reading Adrift in the City by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adrift in the City?

Yes. All 4712 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56973 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adrift in the City is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56973, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adrift in the City take to read?

About 392 minutes of reading across 943 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adrift in the City section by section

How to work through Adrift in the City section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Adrift in the City to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adrift in the City

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adrift in the City, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Porter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.