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Adrift in the Wilds
Adrift in the Wilds

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of Adrift in the Wilds is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FRIEND IN NEED.
When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.
The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.
Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.
When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adrift in the Wilds

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of Adrift in the Wilds is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FRIEND IN NEED.
/ə frend ɪn niːd/
Line 2
When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.
Line 3
The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.
Line 4
Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.
/ˈʃæstə ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd ə fjuː wɜːrdz wɪð hɪz frendz ənd ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli ˈsevrəl ʌv ðem went aʊt ɪn ðə ˈdɑːrknəs/
Line 5
When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attributed verb US /əˈtrɪbjətɪd/

past form of “attribute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading “The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.”

exchanged adjective US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading “Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.”

goodly adjective US /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.”

restrained adjective US /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading “The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.”

Shasta noun US /ˈʃæstə/

a member of the Indian people of northern California and southern Oregon

From this reading “Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.”

speedily adverb US /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading “When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.”

sticks noun US /stɪks/

plural of “stick” — an implement consisting of a length of wood

From this reading “When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.”

Utah noun US /ˈjuːtɔː/

a state in the western United States; settled in 1847 by Mormons led by Brigham Young

From this reading “When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FRIEND IN NEED.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

attributedverbUS /əˈtrɪbjətɪd/

past form of “attribute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

Elwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

FRIENDnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading A FRIEND IN NEED.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

goodlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A FRIEND IN NEED.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

kindlings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

NEEDnounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading A FRIEND IN NEED.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

Pah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

restrainedadjectiveUS /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

semi-darkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

ShastanounUS /ˈʃæstə/

a member of the Indian people of northern California and southern Oregon

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

sticksnounUS /stɪks/

plural of “stick” — an implement consisting of a length of wood

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

UtahnounUS /ˈjuːtɔː/

a state in the western United States; settled in 1847 by Mormons led by Brigham Young

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When they returned, which was very speedily, they each bore a goodly bundle of sticks and kindlings.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the Pah Utah entered the cave he did not appear to notice Elwood Brandon.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The latter attributed this to the semi-darkness in which he stood, and was about to go forward and claim his friendship when something restrained him, and he concluded to wait until the Indian first recognized him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Shasta exchanged a few words with his friends, and immediately several of them went out in the darkness.

Chapter 36 of Adrift in the Wilds by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of Adrift in the Wilds contain?

Chapter 36 holds 50 sentences of Adrift in the Wilds, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of Adrift in the Wilds by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of Adrift in the Wilds?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adrift in the Wilds

Common questions about reading Adrift in the Wilds by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adrift in the Wilds?

Yes. All 3311 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21626 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adrift in the Wilds is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21626, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adrift in the Wilds take to read?

About 275 minutes of reading across 663 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adrift in the Wilds section by section

How to work through Adrift in the Wilds section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Adrift in the Wilds to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adrift in the Wilds

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adrift in the Wilds, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

California
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the Wilds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the Wilds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Misummer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the Wilds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adrift in the Wilds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.