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Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag
Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURTTHE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KINGHE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARSAN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHORHE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEENHE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRYHIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.
The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.
The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.
I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.
The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURTTHE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KINGHE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARSAN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHORHE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEENHE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRYHIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.
Line 2
The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.
/ðə ˈfriːkwənt ˈleɪbərz aɪ ˌʌndərˈwent ˈevəri deɪ meɪd ɪn ə fjuː wiːks ə ˈveri kənˈsɪdərəbəl tʃeɪndʒ ɪn maɪ helθ/
Line 3
The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.
/ðə mɔːr maɪ ˈmæstər ɡɑːt baɪ miː ðə mɔːr ˌɪnˈseɪʃəbəl hiː ɡruː/
Line 4
I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.
/aɪ hæd kwaɪt lɔːst maɪ ˈstʌmək ənd wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst rəˈduːst tuː ə ˈskelətən/
Line 5
The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.
/ðə ˈfɑːrmər əbˈzɜːrvd ɪt ənd kənˈkluːdɪŋ aɪ mʌst suːn daɪ riˈzɑːlvd tuː meɪk æz ɡʊd ə hænd ʌv miː æz hiː kʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buys noun US /baɪz/

plural of “buy” — an advantageous purchase

From this reading “THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.”

concluding adjective US /kənˈkluːdɪŋ/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading “The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.”

disputes noun US /dɪsˈpjuːts/

plural of “dispute” — a disagreement or argument about something important

From this reading “THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.”

insatiable adjective US /ˌɪnˈseɪʃəbəl/

impossible to satisfy

From this reading “The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.”

labors noun US /ˈleɪbərz/

plural of “labor” — a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading “The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.”

majesty's noun US /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

quarrels noun US /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading “THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.”

underwent verb US /ˌʌndərˈwent/

inflected form of “undergo” — pass through

From this reading “The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

APARTMENTnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

BUYSnounUS /baɪz/

plural of “buy” — an advantageous purchase

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

concludingadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdɪŋ/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

COUNTRYnounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

COURTnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

DISPUTESnounUS /dɪsˈpjuːts/

plural of “dispute” — a disagreement or argument about something important

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

DWARFnounUS /dwɔːrf/

a person who is markedly small

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

FARMERnounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

FAVORverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

HIGHadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

HIMpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

HONORnounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

insatiableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈseɪʃəbəl/

impossible to satisfy

From this reading The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

laborsnounUS /ˈleɪbərz/

plural of “labor” — a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

MAJESTY'SnounUS /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

MASTERnounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The more my master got by me, the more insatiable he grew.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

OWNverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

PRESENTSnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

PROVIDEDverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

QUARRELSnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

QUEENnounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

QUEEN'SnounUS /kwiːnz/

possessive form of “queen” — the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

SCHOLARSnounUS /ˈskɑːlərz/

plural of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

SENTnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

skeletonnounUS /ˈskelətən/

something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The farmer observed it, and concluding I must soon die, resolved to make as good a hand of me as he could.

STANDSnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

stomachnounUS /ˈstʌmək/

an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion

From this reading I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

underwentverbUS /ˌʌndərˈwent/

inflected form of “undergo” — pass through

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I had quite lost my stomach, and was almost reduced to a skeleton.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The frequent labors I underwent every day made in a few weeks a very considerable change in my health.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE AUTHOR SENT FOR TO COURT—THE QUEEN BUYS HIM OF HIS MASTER, THE FARMER, AND PRESENTS HIM TO THE KING—HE DISPUTES WITH HIS MAJESTY’S GREAT SCHOLARS—AN APARTMENT AT COURT PROVIDED FOR THE AUTHOR—HE IS IN HIGH FAVOR WITH THE QUEEN—HE STANDS UP FOR THE HONOR OF HIS OWN COUNTRY—HIS QUARRELS WITH THE QUEEN’S DWARF.

Chapter 12 of Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag by Jonathan Swift holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag contain?

Chapter 12 holds 102 sentences of Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag by Jonathan Swift exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Vocabulary met early in Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gulliver's Travels: A Voyage to Brobdingnag, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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