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The First Men in the Moon
The First Men in the Moon

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The First Men in the Moon is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The First Men in the Moon
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.
With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.
The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.
As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.
The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The First Men in the Moon

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The First Men in the Moon is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.
Line 2
With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.
/wɪð ə ˈɡɑːrdəd ˈefərt aɪ reɪzd ˌmaɪˈself tuː ðə tɑːp ənd ˈmuːvɪŋ æz ˈkɔːʃəsli æz ə ruːˈmætɪk ˈpeɪʃənt stʊd ʌp bɪˈsaɪd hɪm ˈʌndər ðə bleɪz ʌv ðə sʌn/
Line 3
The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.
Line 4
As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.
/æz fɑːr æz ðə aɪ kʊd siː ˈoʊvər ðə ɪˈnɔːrməs dɪˈsɔːrdər ʌv rɑːks ðæt fɔːrmd ðə ˈkreɪtər flɔːr ðə seɪm ˈbrɪsəlɪŋ skrʌb ðæt sərˈaʊndɪd ʌs wɑːz ˈstɑːrtɪŋ ˈɪntuː laɪf daɪˈvɜːrsəfaɪd hiːr ənd ðer baɪ ˈbʌldʒɪŋ ˈmæsəz ʌv ə ˈkæktəs fɔːrm ənd ˈskɑːrlət ənd ˈpɜːrpəl ˈlaɪkənz ðæt ɡruː soʊ fæst ðeɪ siːmd tuː krɔːl ˈoʊvər ðə rɑːks/
Line 5
The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.
/ðə hoʊl ˈeriə ʌv ðə ˈkreɪtər siːmd tuː miː ðen tuː biː wʌn ˈsɪmələr ˈwɪldərnəs ʌp tuː ðə ˈveri fʊt ʌv ðə sərˈaʊndɪŋ klɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bristling verb US /ˈbrɪsəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “bristle” — be in a state of movement or action

From this reading “As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.”

bulging adjective US /ˈbʌldʒɪŋ/

curving or bulging outward

From this reading “As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.”

cactus noun US /ˈkæktəs/

any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines

From this reading “As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.”

crater noun US /ˈkreɪtər/

a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano

From this reading “As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.”

diversified adjective US /daɪˈvɜːrsəfaɪd/

having variety of character or form or components; or having increased variety

From this reading “As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.”

dwindling adjective US /ˈdwɪndəlɪŋ/

gradually decreasing until little remains

From this reading “The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.”

lichens noun US /ˈlaɪkənz/

plural of “lichen” — any of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks

From this reading “As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.”

rheumatic noun US /ruːˈmætɪk/

a person suffering with rheumatism

From this reading “With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thirty feet noun + noun counted as “thirty foot”

In this reading “The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.”

whole area adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.”

crawl over verb + particle

In this reading “As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.”

stood up verb + adjective

In this reading “With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.”

lay behind verb + particle

In this reading “The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.”

over the rocks preposition + article + noun counted as “over … rock”

In this reading “As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

areanounUS /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

bristlingverbUS /ˈbrɪsəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “bristle” — be in a state of movement or action

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

bulgingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌldʒɪŋ/

curving or bulging outward

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

cactusnounUS /ˈkæktəs/

any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

cautiouslyadverbUS /ˈkɔːʃəsli/

as if with kid gloves; with caution or prudence or tact

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

craternounUS /ˈkreɪtər/

a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

crawlverbUS /krɔːl/

move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

disordernounUS /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

diversifiedadjectiveUS /daɪˈvɜːrsəfaɪd/

having variety of character or form or components; or having increased variety

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

dwindlingadjectiveUS /ˈdwɪndəlɪŋ/

gradually decreasing until little remains

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

Earth'snounUS /ɜːrθs/

possessive form of “earth” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

guardedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

leading-strings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

lichensnounUS /ˈlaɪkənz/

plural of “lichen” — any of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

rheumaticnounUS /ruːˈmætɪk/

a person suffering with rheumatism

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

scrubverbUS /skrʌb/

clean with hard rubbing

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

snowdriftnoun

a mass of snow heaped up by the wind

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

spherenounUS /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sphere lay behind us on its dwindling snowdrift thirty feet away.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As far as the eye could see over the enormous disorder of rocks that formed the crater floor, the same bristling scrub that surrounded us was starting into life, diversified here and there by bulging masses of a cactus form, and scarlet and purple lichens that grew so fast they seemed to crawl over the rocks.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “We are out of Mother Earth’s leading-strings now,” he said.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading The whole area of the crater seemed to me then to be one similar wilderness up to the very foot of the surrounding cliff.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With a guarded effort I raised myself to the top, and moving as cautiously as a rheumatic patient, stood up beside him under the blaze of the sun.

Chapter 4 of The First Men in the Moon by H.G. Wells holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The First Men in the Moon contain?

Chapter 4 holds 435 sentences of The First Men in the Moon, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The First Men in the Moon by H.G. Wells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The First Men in the Moon?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The First Men in the Moon

Common questions about reading The First Men in the Moon by H.G. Wells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The First Men in the Moon?

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Which edition of The First Men in the Moon is used?

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How long does The First Men in the Moon take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The First Men in the Moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The First Men in the Moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The First Men in the Moon, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The First Men in the Moon, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The First Men in the Moon, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.