Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Adventures Among the Red Indians
Adventures Among the Red Indians

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Adventures Among the Red Indians is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Adventures Among the Red Indians
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.
No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.
Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.
The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.
Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adventures Among the Red Indians

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Adventures Among the Red Indians is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.
Line 2
No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.
Line 3
Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.
Line 4
The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.
Line 5
Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alpine adjective US /ˈælpaɪn/

relating to or characteristic of alps

From this reading “Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.”

Argentine noun US /ˈɑːrdʒəntiːn/

any of various small silver-scaled salmon-like marine fishes

From this reading “No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.”

barrister noun US /ˈbærɪstər/

a British or Canadian lawyer who speaks in the higher courts of law on behalf of either the defense or prosecution

From this reading “Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.”

Brazilian adjective US /brəˈzɪljən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Brazil or the people of Brazil

From this reading “No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.”

geographical adjective US /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to the science of geography

From this reading “No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.”

jaguars noun US /ˈdʒæɡwɑːrz/

plural of “jaguar” — a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading “The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.”

mountaineering noun US /ˈmaʊntɪnɪrɪŋ/

the activity of climbing a mountain

From this reading “Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.”

uruguay noun US /ˈjɜːrəɡweɪ/

a South American republic on the southeast coast of South America; achieved independence from Brazil in 1825

From this reading “A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

largely due adverb + adjective

In this reading “No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.”

wild animals adjective + noun counted as “wild animal”

In this reading “Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.”

generally known adverb + adjective

In this reading “The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.”

other animals adjective + noun counted as “other animal”

In this reading “The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

AlpineadjectiveUS /ˈælpaɪn/

relating to or characteristic of alps

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

ArgentinenounUS /ˈɑːrdʒəntiːn/

any of various small silver-scaled salmon-like marine fishes

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

Ayres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

barristernounUS /ˈbærɪstər/

a British or Canadian lawyer who speaks in the higher courts of law on behalf of either the defense or prosecution

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

BrazilianadjectiveUS /brəˈzɪljən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Brazil or the people of Brazil

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

Buenos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

cattle-rearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

considerationsnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “consideration” — the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

contemporariesnounUS /kənˈtempəreriz/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

FurtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

geographicaladjectiveUS /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to the science of geography

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

Hinchcliff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

jaguarsnounUS /ˈdʒæɡwɑːrz/

plural of “jaguar” — a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

mildnessnoun

good weather with comfortable temperatures

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

mountaineeringnounUS /ˈmaʊntɪnɪrɪŋ/

the activity of climbing a mountain

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

peace-lovingadjective

inclined or disposed to peace

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

penetrateverbUS /ˈpenətreɪt/

pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

populariseverb

cater to popular taste to make popular and present to the general public; bring into general or common use

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

principallyadverbUS /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

pumas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

pursuitsnounUS /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

sportsman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

TakenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

URUGUAYnounUS /ˈjɜːrəɡweɪ/

a South American republic on the southeast coast of South America; achieved independence from Brazil in 1825

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

WALKnounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mr. Hinchcliff was a London barrister, but is better remembered as the first president of the Alpine Club, and the man who did more than any of his contemporaries to popularise mountaineering.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading A WALK ABOUT URUGUAY Taken as a whole the Indians of Uruguay are--and have ever been--a brave but peace-loving people, engaged principally in sheep and cattle-rearing.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Further, there are--apart from the native cattle--no large or fierce wild animals.

Woodbinenoun

common North American vine with compound leaves and bluish-black berrylike fruit

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading The latter fact is by no means generally known; and ignorance, or doubt of it, led the late Thomas Woodbine Hinchcliff to take a trip across from Buenos Ayres to the little state in the hope of finding jaguars, pumas, or other animals more worthy of a sportsman's gun than those which he had seen round about Buenos Ayres.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading No doubt the mildness of their character and pursuits is largely due to considerations which are purely geographical; for the sea and the Uruguay River together make the country almost an island, to which the Argentine and Brazilian Indians would never venture to penetrate.

Chapter 20 of Adventures Among the Red Indians by Sidney Harry Wright holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Adventures Among the Red Indians contain?

Chapter 20 holds 232 sentences of Adventures Among the Red Indians, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Adventures Among the Red Indians by Sidney Harry Wright exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Adventures Among the Red Indians?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adventures Among the Red Indians

Common questions about reading Adventures Among the Red Indians by Sidney Harry Wright on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adventures Among the Red Indians?

Yes. All 3390 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34675 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adventures Among the Red Indians is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34675, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adventures Among the Red Indians take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 678 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adventures Among the Red Indians section by section

How to work through Adventures Among the Red Indians section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Adventures Among the Red Indians to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adventures Among the Red Indians

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adventures Among the Red Indians, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romantic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures Among the Red Indians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Incidents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures Among the Red Indians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perils
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures Among the Red Indians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amongst
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures Among the Red Indians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.