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Adventures in Criticism
Adventures in Criticism

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Adventures in Criticism is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Adventures in Criticism
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now are they hand to hand!
How short a front!
How close!
_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.
That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adventures in Criticism

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Adventures in Criticism is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now are they hand to hand!
/naʊ ɑːr ðeɪ hænd tuː hænd/
Line 2
How short a front!
Line 3
How close!
Line 4
_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.
Line 5
That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Englishmen noun US /ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən/

plural of “englishman” — a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading “That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?”

flail verb US /fleɪl/

give a thrashing to; beat hard

From this reading “That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?”

pliant adjective US /ˈplaɪənt/

capable of being influenced or formed

From this reading “That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?”

seam noun US /siːm/

joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces

From this reading “_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.”

sewn adjective US /soʊn/

fastened with stitches

From this reading “_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.”

sheaves noun US /ʃiːvz/

plural of “sheaf” — a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading “That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?”

tireless adjective US /ˈtaɪərləs/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading “That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?”

wields verb US /wiːldz/

third-person singular of “wield” — have and exercise

From this reading “That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How short a front!

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

brandnounUS /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading How close!

cross-stitches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

EnglishmennounUS /ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən/

plural of “englishman” — a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

flailverbUS /fleɪl/

give a thrashing to; beat hard

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading How short a front!

halbert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How short a front!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

KnowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

lancenounUS /læns/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

lock'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

pliantadjectiveUS /ˈplaɪənt/

capable of being influenced or formed

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

purfled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

seamnounUS /siːm/

joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

sewnadjectiveUS /soʊn/

fastened with stitches

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

sheavesnounUS /ʃiːvz/

plural of “sheaf” — a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading How short a front!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

SpearnounUS /spɪr/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

They're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

Threshes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

tirelessadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərləs/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

wieldsverbUS /wiːldz/

third-person singular of “wield” — have and exercise

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

Chapter 8 of Adventures in Criticism by Arthur Quiller-Couch holds 393 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Adventures in Criticism contain?

Chapter 8 holds 393 sentences of Adventures in Criticism, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Adventures in Criticism by Arthur Quiller-Couch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 393 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Adventures in Criticism?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adventures in Criticism

Common questions about reading Adventures in Criticism by Arthur Quiller-Couch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adventures in Criticism?

Yes. All 3425 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17452 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adventures in Criticism is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17452, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adventures in Criticism take to read?

About 285 minutes of reading across 685 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Adventures in Criticism section by section

How to work through Adventures in Criticism section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Adventures in Criticism to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Adventures in Criticism

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adventures in Criticism, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Short
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures in Criticism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Papers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures in Criticism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Follow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures in Criticism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reprinted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures in Criticism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.