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Adventures of a Young Naturalist
Adventures of a Young Naturalist

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Adventures of a Young Naturalist is here in full — 334 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
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SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.
The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.
The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.
Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.
As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adventures of a Young Naturalist

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Adventures of a Young Naturalist is here in full — 334 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.
Line 2
The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.
/ðə ˈbrekfəst wɑːz ə ˈtʃɪrfəl wʌn θæŋks tuː ðə ˈspænɪʃ waɪn ˈspoʊkən ʌv baɪ ˈaʊər hoʊst/
Line 3
The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.
/ðə ˈɪndiən ˈleɪbərərz wɪð ðer waɪvz ənd ˈtʃɪldrən əˈsembəld ɪn ˌɪnˈkwɪzɪtɪv ɡruːps raʊnd ðə ˈwɪndoʊz ʌv ðə ˈdwelɪŋ/
Line 4
Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.
Line 5
As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cordially adverb US /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading “As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.”

incessantly adverb US /ˌɪnˈsesəntli/

with unflagging resolve

From this reading “As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.”

inquisitive adjective US /ˌɪnˈkwɪzɪtɪv/

showing curiosity

From this reading “The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.”

laborers noun US /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading “The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.”

master's noun US /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.”

molasses noun US /məˈlæsəz/

thick dark syrup produced by boiling down juice from sugar cane; especially during sugar refining

From this reading “SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.”

obstinate adjective US /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading “SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.”

tank noun US /tæŋk/

an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads

From this reading “SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

brother-dogs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

cordiallyadverbUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

GRINGALET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

IDEAnounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

incessantlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsesəntli/

with unflagging resolve

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

INDIANadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

inquisitiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkwɪzɪtɪv/

showing curiosity

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

L'ENCUERADO'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

laborersnounUS /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

Lucien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

MOLASSESnounUS /məˈlæsəz/

thick dark syrup produced by boiling down juice from sugar cane; especially during sugar refining

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

OBSTINATEadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

SUGARnounUS /ˈʃʊɡər/

a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

SUPPERnounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

TANKnounUS /tæŋk/

an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SUGAR.--GRINGALET IN THE MOLASSES TANK.--L'ENCUERADO'S OBSTINATE IDEA.--AN INDIAN SUPPER.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lucien certainly carried the day, for he it was that they chiefly sought to see.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading The breakfast was a cheerful one, thanks to the Spanish wine spoken of by our host.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The Indian laborers, with their wives and children, assembled in inquisitive groups round the windows of the dwelling.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading As for Gringalet, he was much less cordially received by his brother-dogs belonging to the place; consequently, he scarcely left his young master's side, and showed his teeth incessantly.

Chapter 3 of Adventures of a Young Naturalist by Lucien Biart holds 334 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Adventures of a Young Naturalist contain?

Chapter 3 holds 334 sentences of Adventures of a Young Naturalist, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Adventures of a Young Naturalist by Lucien Biart exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 334 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Adventures of a Young Naturalist?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Adventures of a Young Naturalist

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Yes. All 4833 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26009 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #26009, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 402 minutes of reading across 967 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Adventures of a Young Naturalist

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adventures of a Young Naturalist, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures of a Young Naturalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Naturalist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures of a Young Naturalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lucien
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures of a Young Naturalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Biart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures of a Young Naturalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.