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Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood
Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood is here in full — 25 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KILLING HIS FIRST INDIAN.
When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."
Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.
But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.
But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood is here in full — 25 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KILLING HIS FIRST INDIAN.
/ˈkɪlɪŋ hɪz fɜːrst ˈɪndiən/
Line 2
When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."
Line 3
Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.
Line 4
But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.
Line 5
But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cody noun US /ˈkoʊdi/

United States showman famous for his Wild West Show (1846-1917)

From this reading “When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."”

herders noun US /ˈhɜːrdərz/

plural of “herder” — German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803)

From this reading “Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.”

prediction noun US /priˈdɪkʃən/

the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future)

From this reading “When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."”

rallied verb US /ˈrælid/

inflected form of “rally” — gather

From this reading “But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.”

siesta noun US /siˈestə/

a nap in the early afternoon (especially in hot countries)

stampeding verb US /stæmˈpiːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “stampede” — cause to run in panic

From this reading “But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.”

volley noun US /ˈvɑːli/

rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms

From this reading “But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.”

yells noun US /jelz/

plural of “yell” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading “But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

advancingadjectiveUS /ədˈvænsɪŋ/

moving forward

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

beef-herd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

buck-shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

checkedadjectiveUS /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

CodynounUS /ˈkoʊdi/

United States showman famous for his Wild West Show (1846-1917)

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading KILLING HIS FIRST INDIAN.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

herdersnounUS /ˈhɜːrdərz/

plural of “herder” — German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803)

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading KILLING HIS FIRST INDIAN.

hoof-falls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

INDIANadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading KILLING HIS FIRST INDIAN.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

Kearney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

KILLINGnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading KILLING HIS FIRST INDIAN.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

MississippinounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

predictionnounUS /priˈdɪkʃən/

the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future)

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

promptlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

ralliedverbUS /ˈrælid/

inflected form of “rally” — gather

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

red-skins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

shotsnounUS /ʃɑːts/

plural of “shot” — the act of firing a projectile

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

siestanounUS /siˈestə/

a nap in the early afternoon (especially in hot countries)

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

sprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

stampedingverbUS /stæmˈpiːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “stampede” — cause to run in panic

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

volleynounUS /ˈvɑːli/

rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Not expecting an attack from red-skins in that vicinity, the party had camped for dinner, and most of them were enjoying a _siesta_ under the wagons, Billy being among the latter number, while but three men were on duty as herders.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When the train and beef-herd, with which Billy Cody had gone, arrived in the vicinity of old Fort Kearney their first serious adventure occurred, and for a while the boy thought of his mother's prediction, that he "would be killed or captured by Indians."

yagers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the train hands quickly sprung to their feet, rallied promptly for the fight, and met the advancing red-skins with a volley from their Mississippi yagers, which were loaded with ball and buck-shot, and checked their advance.

yellsnounUS /jelz/

plural of “yell” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading But suddenly they were aroused by shots, wild yells, and rapid hoof-falls, and down upon them dashed a band of mounted warriors, while others had killed the three guards and the cattle were stampeding in every direction.

Chapter 8 of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood by Prentiss Ingraham holds 25 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood contain?

Chapter 8 holds 25 sentences of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood by Prentiss Ingraham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 25 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood by Prentiss Ingraham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood?

Yes. All 987 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 198 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Prologue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stranger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fiction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Adventures of Buffalo Bill from boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.