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The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable)
The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable) is here in full — 696 sentences across 140 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable)
Context Illustration Reading 20/139 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then he called out to the Lamb, How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”
Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”
Well, then,” said the Wolf, why did you call me bad names this time last year?”
That cannot be,” said the Lamb; I am only six months old.”
I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.
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The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable) is here in full — 696 sentences across 140 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 20/139 · 5 reading units · Lines 96–100

Line 1
Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”
Line 2
Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”
Line 3
Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”
/wel ðen sed ðə wʊlf waɪ dɪd juː kɔːl miː bæd neɪmz ðɪs taɪm læst jɪr/
Line 4
That cannot be,” said the Lamb; “I am only six months old.”
Line 5
I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ate noun US /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading ““I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.”

drinking noun US /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading “Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?””

Lamb noun US /læm/

young sheep

From this reading “Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?””

muddle noun US /ˈmʌdəl/

a confused multitude of things

From this reading “Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?””

muddy adjective US /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading ““Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.””

runs noun US /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading ““Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.””

snarled adjective US /ˈsnɑːrəld/

tangled in knots or snarls

From this reading ““I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.”

Wolf noun US /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading ““Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six months noun + noun counted as “six month”

In this reading ““That cannot be,” said the Lamb; “I am only six months old.””

last year adjective + noun

In this reading ““Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?””

runs down verb + adjective counted as “run down”

trace

In this reading ““Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.””

little Lamb adjective + noun

In this reading ““I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.”

bad names adjective + noun

In this reading ““Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?””

called out verb + adjective counted as “call out”

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?””

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

LambnounUS /læm/

young sheep

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

Lambikin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading “That cannot be,” said the Lamb; “I am only six months old.”

muddlenounUS /ˈmʌdəl/

a confused multitude of things

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “That cannot be,” said the Lamb; “I am only six months old.”

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “That cannot be,” said the Lamb; “I am only six months old.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading “That cannot be,” said the Lamb; “I am only six months old.”

snarledadjectiveUS /ˈsnɑːrəld/

tangled in knots or snarls

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “That cannot be,” said the Lamb; “I am only six months old.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Nay, master, nay,” said Lambikin; “if the water be muddy up there, I cannot be the cause of it, for it runs down from you to me.”

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

WARRA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

WolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading “Well, then,” said the Wolf, “why did you call me bad names this time last year?”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Then he called out to the Lamb, “How dare you muddle the water from which I am drinking?”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I don’t care,” snarled the Wolf; “if it was not you it was your father;” and with that he rushed upon the poor little Lamb and WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA WARRA ate her all up.

Chapter Quiz

Use these questions to verify literal comprehension before continuing to the next chapter.

What is the central philosophical inquiry and narrative progression in 'Act 01: The Discourse of The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable) — The Origin & The Dilemma'?

How does the prose style reflect classical academic excellence?

What primary language acquisition value does this text offer advanced English scholars?

Chapter 1 of The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable) by Aesop holds 696 sentences, grouped into 140 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable) contain?

Chapter 1 holds 696 sentences of The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable), unabridged, divided into 140 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable) by Aesop exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 696 sentences, grouped into 140 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable)?

Work through the 140 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 140 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wind and the Sun (Second Parable), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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