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Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
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After Dark
After Dark

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of After Dark is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.
After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.
He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.
On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.
His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

After Dark

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of After Dark is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.
Line 2
After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.
Line 3
He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.
Line 4
On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.
Line 5
His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bereavement noun US /bərˈiːvmənt/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading “After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.”

busts noun US /bʌsts/

plural of “bust” — a complete failure

From this reading “On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.”

clerical adjective US /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading “His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.”

cloths noun US /klɔːθs/

plural of “cloth” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading “On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.”

dexterity noun US /dekˈsterəti/

adroitness in using the hands

From this reading “On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.”

Pisa noun US /ˈpiːsə/

a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower

From this reading “He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.”

restoring verb US /rɪˈstɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading “He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.”

sculpture noun US /ˈskʌlptʃər/

a three-dimensional work of plastic art

From this reading “He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

accordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

assiduitynoun

great and constant diligence and attention

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

associatedverbUS /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

bereavementnounUS /bərˈiːvmənt/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

bustsnounUS /bʌsts/

plural of “bust” — a complete failure

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

clericaladjectiveUS /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

clothsnounUS /klɔːθs/

plural of “cloth” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

d'Ascoli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

dexteritynounUS /dekˈsterəti/

adroitness in using the hands

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

linennounUS /ˈlɪnən/

a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

Lomi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

Luca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

Maddalena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

master-sculptor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

NaplesnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

newlyadverbUS /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

PisanounUS /ˈpiːsə/

a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

restoringverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

Rocco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

sculptornounUS /ˈskʌlptər/

an artist who creates sculptures

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

sculpturenounUS /ˈskʌlptʃər/

a three-dimensional work of plastic art

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

statuesnounUS /ˈstætʃuːz/

plural of “statue” — a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

studionounUS /ˈstuːdioʊ/

workplace for the teaching or practice of an art

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading The death of Maddalena d’Ascoli produced a complete change in the lives of her father and her uncle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading His clerical duties he performed with the same assiduity as ever; but he went out less than had been his custom hitherto to the houses of his friends.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On the master-sculptor’s departure, Father Rocco caused the statues and busts to be carefully enveloped in linen cloths, locked the studio doors, and, to the astonishment of all who knew of his former industry and dexterity as a sculptor, never approached the place again.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

work-rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading He accordingly accepted an engagement to assist in restoring several newly discovered works of ancient sculpture at Naples, and set forth for that city, leaving the care of his work-rooms at Pisa entirely to his brother.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading After the first shock of the bereavement was over, Luca Lomi declared that it would be impossible for him to work in his studio again--for some time to come at least--after the death of the beloved daughter, with whom every corner of it was now so sadly and closely associated.

Chapter 23 of After Dark by Wilkie Collins holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of After Dark contain?

Chapter 23 holds 109 sentences of After Dark, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of After Dark by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of After Dark?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading After Dark

Common questions about reading After Dark by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of After Dark?

Yes. All 5294 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1626 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of After Dark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1626, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does After Dark take to read?

About 441 minutes of reading across 1059 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read After Dark section by section

How to work through After Dark section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of After Dark to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in After Dark

Words and structures a reader meets early in After Dark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Monsieur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guillaume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Justin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.