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After London
After London

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of After London is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for After London
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.
Success only changes them, and increases their number.
Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.
Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.
He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

After London

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of After London is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.
Line 2
Success only changes them, and increases their number.
/səkˈses ˈoʊnli ˈtʃeɪndʒəz ðem ənd ɪnˈkriːsəz ðer ˈnʌmbər/
Line 3
Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.
/ˈdɪfəkəltiz feɪst hɪm ɪn ˈevəri dərˈekʃən æt hoʊm ɪt hæd siːmd ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl fɔːr hɪm tuː duː ˈeniθɪŋ/
Line 4
Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.
/naʊ ðæt səkˈses siːmd tuː smaɪl ɑːn hɪm ənd hiː hæd bɪˈkʌm ə ˈpaʊər ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈevriθɪŋ ˈbiːɪŋ smuːð ənd ˈiːzi nuː ˈdɪfəkəltiz spræŋ ʌp fɔːr səˈluːʃən æt ˈevəri pɔɪnt/
Line 5
He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.
/hiː wɪʃt tuː kənˈtɪnjuː hɪz ˈdʒɜːrni bʌt hiː fɪrd ðæt hiː wʊd nɑːt biː pərˈmɪtɪd tuː dɪˈpɑːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aurora noun US /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading “FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.”

changes noun US /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading “Success only changes them, and increases their number.”

confront verb US /kənˈfrʌnt/

oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading “FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.”

depart verb US /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading “He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.”

difficulties noun US /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading “FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.”

faced adjective US /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading “Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.”

increases noun US /ɪnˈkriːsəz/

plural of “increase” — a quantity that is added

From this reading “Success only changes them, and increases their number.”

solution noun US /səˈluːʃən/

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution

From this reading “Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Success only changes them, and increases their number.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

AURORAnounUS /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

changesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading Success only changes them, and increases their number.

confrontverbUS /kənˈfrʌnt/

oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

departverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

Felix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

increasesnounUS /ɪnˈkriːsəz/

plural of “increase” — a quantity that is added

From this reading Success only changes them, and increases their number.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Success only changes them, and increases their number.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Success only changes them, and increases their number.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Difficulties faced him in every direction; at home it had seemed impossible for him to do anything.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

solutionnounUS /səˈluːʃən/

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

SuccessnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Success only changes them, and increases their number.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Success only changes them, and increases their number.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Success only changes them, and increases their number.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading FOR AURORA Felix now began to find out for himself the ancient truth, that difficulties always confront man.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Now that success seemed to smile on him and he had become a power, instead of everything being smooth and easy, new difficulties sprang up for solution at every point.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He wished to continue his journey, but he feared that he would not be permitted to depart.

Chapter 32 of After London by Richard Jefferies holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of After London contain?

Chapter 32 holds 107 sentences of After London, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of After London by Richard Jefferies exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of After London?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading After London

Common questions about reading After London by Richard Jefferies on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of After London?

Yes. All 3502 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13944 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of After London is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13944, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does After London take to read?

About 291 minutes of reading across 701 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read After London section by section

How to work through After London section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of After London to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in After London

Words and structures a reader meets early in After London, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ancients
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Departed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Numbers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.