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After the Divorce: A Romance
After the Divorce: A Romance

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of After the Divorce: A Romance is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.
Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.
Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.
He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.
Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

After the Divorce: A Romance

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of After the Divorce: A Romance is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.
Line 2
Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.
Line 3
Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.
Line 4
He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.
/hiː hæd ˈbjuːtəfəl tiːθ ənd wen ˈtɔːkɪŋ tuː ˈwɪmən smaɪld kənˈtɪnjuːəli ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː ʃoʊ ðem/
Line 5
Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.
/ˈkʌmɪŋ hoʊm ɑːn ðɪs pərˈtɪkjələr ˈiːvnɪŋ hiː bɪˈɡæn tuː ˈɡrʌmbəl bɪˈkɔːz hiː faʊnd ˈniːðər laɪt nɔːr ˈsʌpər əˈweɪtɪŋ hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awaiting verb US /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading “Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.”

curling noun US /ˈkɜːrlɪŋ/

a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target

From this reading “Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.”

grumble verb US /ˈɡrʌmbəl/

show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

From this reading “On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.”

medium noun US /ˈmiːdiəm/

a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading “Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.”

notorious adjective US /noʊˈtɔːriəs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading “Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.”

outsiders noun US /aʊtˈsaɪdərz/

plural of “outsider” — someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group

From this reading “Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.”

suave adjective US /swɑːv/

having a sophisticated charm

From this reading “Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.”

trait noun US /treɪt/

a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading “Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

medium height noun + noun

In this reading “Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.”

red beard noun + noun

In this reading “Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.”

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.”

Coming home noun + noun

In this reading “Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.”

particular evening adjective + noun

In this reading “Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.”

very dark adjective + noun

In this reading “Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.”

On the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “on … evening”

In this reading “On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

ApartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

Brontu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

ComingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

curlingnounUS /ˈkɜːrlɪŋ/

a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

Dejas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

Dejases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

good-naturedadjective

having an easygoing and cheerful disposition

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

grumbleverbUS /ˈɡrʌmbəl/

show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

grumblers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

mediumnounUS /ˈmiːdiəm/

a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

notoriousadjectiveUS /noʊˈtɔːriəs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

outsidersnounUS /aʊtˈsaɪdərz/

plural of “outsider” — someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

sheepfolds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

suaveadjectiveUS /swɑːv/

having a sophisticated charm

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading Coming home on this particular evening, he began to grumble because he found neither light nor supper awaiting him.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

traitnounUS /treɪt/

a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the evening of the following day, a Saturday, Brontu Dejas, returning from the sheepfolds, was hardly off his horse before he began to grumble.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Among themselves, the Dejases were notorious grumblers, though with outsiders they were always extremely suave.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading He had beautiful teeth, and, when talking to women, smiled continually in order to show them.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Apart from this trait he was a good-natured devil; young and handsome, very dark and thin, of medium height, with a short curling red beard.

Chapter 4 of After the Divorce: A Romance by Grazia Deledda holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of After the Divorce: A Romance contain?

Chapter 4 holds 192 sentences of After the Divorce: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of After the Divorce: A Romance by Grazia Deledda exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of After the Divorce: A Romance?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading After the Divorce: A Romance

Common questions about reading After the Divorce: A Romance by Grazia Deledda on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of After the Divorce: A Romance?

Yes. All 4618 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39834 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of After the Divorce: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39834, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does After the Divorce: A Romance take to read?

About 384 minutes of reading across 924 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in After the Divorce: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in After the Divorce: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nineteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After the Divorce: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After the Divorce: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After the Divorce: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strangers'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of After the Divorce: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.