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Against the Grain
Against the Grain

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Against the Grain
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.
Everything seemed to go wrong that year.
After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.
In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.
As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Against the Grain

Chapter XII

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.
Line 2
Everything seemed to go wrong that year.
Line 3
After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.
Line 4
In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.
Line 5
As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “Everything seemed to go wrong that year.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Everything seemed to go wrong that year.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

advanced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

atmosphere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

burning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

damp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

darting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

EverythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Everything seemed to go wrong that year.

expanse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

foggy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

frightful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

furious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything seemed to go wrong that year.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

heat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

heaviness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

improving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

kiln-hole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

mists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

plates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

pokers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

rains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

season

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Everything seemed to go wrong that year.

sheet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

showed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

squalls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

stirred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

streaming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

succeeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Everything seemed to go wrong that year.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Everything seemed to go wrong that year.

torrid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

transition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

weather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

white-hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As though stirred by furious pokers, the sun showed like a kiln-hole, darting a light almost white-hot, burning one's face.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading After the squalls and mists, the sky was covered with a white expanse of heat, like plates of sheet iron.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In two days, without transition, a torrid heat, an atmosphere of frightful heaviness, succeeded the damp cold of foggy days and the streaming of the rains.

worse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the season advanced, the weather, far from improving, grew worse.

wrong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything seemed to go wrong that year.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything seemed to go wrong that year.