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Against the Tide
Against the Tide

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Against the Tide is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Against the Tide
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.
Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.
At precisely ten o'clock, Armstrong entered his own office.
He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.
To his astonishment, he was informed that Wren was out of the city.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Against the Tide

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Against the Tide is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.
/ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ ʃʊd hæv riːtʃt nuː jɔːrk æt naɪn əˈklɑːk ɑːn ðə ˈwenzdi ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈkrɪsməs bʌt hɪz treɪn wɑːz ˈfɔːrti ˈmɪnəts leɪt/
Line 2
Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.
Line 3
At precisely ten o'clock, Armstrong entered his own office.
/æt prɪˈsaɪsli ten əˈklɑːk ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ ˈentərd hɪz oʊn ˈɔːfɪs/
Line 4
He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.
/hiː sæt daʊn æt hɪz desk ʃʌvd əˈsaɪd ðə ˈweɪtɪŋ paɪl ʌv meɪl druː ʌp ðə ˈteləfoʊn ənd æskt fɔːr ˈdʒɪmi ren/
Line 5
To his astonishment, he was informed that Wren was out of the city.
/tuː hɪz əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt hiː wɑːz ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd ðæt ren wɑːz aʊt ʌv ðə ˈsɪti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armstrong noun US /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading “Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.”

Evansville noun US /ˈevənzvɪl/

a city in southwestern Indiana on the Ohio River

From this reading “Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.”

mail noun US /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading “He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.”

precisely adverb US /prɪˈsaɪsli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading “At precisely ten o'clock, Armstrong entered his own office.”

shoved verb US /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading “He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.”

telephone noun US /ˈteləfoʊn/

electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading “He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.”

Wednesday noun US /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading “Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.”

Wren noun US /ren/

English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)

From this reading “He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.”

shoved aside verb + particle counted as “shove aside”

In this reading “He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.”

forty minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.”

at nine preposition + noun

In this reading “Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.”

remained in verb + particle counted as “remain in”

In this reading “Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

ArmstrongnounUS /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading To his astonishment, he was informed that Wren was out of the city.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading To his astonishment, he was informed that Wren was out of the city.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading At precisely ten o'clock, Armstrong entered his own office.

EvansvillenounUS /ˈevənzvɪl/

a city in southwestern Indiana on the Ohio River

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading To his astonishment, he was informed that Wren was out of the city.

JimmyverbUS /ˈdʒɪmi/

to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading At precisely ten o'clock, Armstrong entered his own office.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading To his astonishment, he was informed that Wren was out of the city.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading At precisely ten o'clock, Armstrong entered his own office.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

preciselyadverbUS /prɪˈsaɪsli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading At precisely ten o'clock, Armstrong entered his own office.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

shovedverbUS /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

telephonenounUS /ˈteləfoʊn/

electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading At precisely ten o'clock, Armstrong entered his own office.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To his astonishment, he was informed that Wren was out of the city.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

WednesdaynounUS /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dorothy had remained in Evansville, to come East in a few days with her parents.

WrennounUS /ren/

English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)

From this reading He sat down at his desk, shoved aside the waiting pile of mail, drew up the telephone and asked for Jimmy Wren.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Armstrong should have reached New York at nine o'clock on the Wednesday following Christmas, but his train was forty minutes late.

Chapter 11 of Against the Tide by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Against the Tide contain?

Chapter 11 holds 238 sentences of Against the Tide, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Against the Tide by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Against the Tide?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Against the Tide

Common questions about reading Against the Tide by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Against the Tide?

Yes. All 6182 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67269 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Against the Tide is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67269, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Against the Tide take to read?

About 515 minutes of reading across 1237 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Against the Tide section by section

How to work through Against the Tide section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Against the Tide to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Against the Tide

Words and structures a reader meets early in Against the Tide, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Old-fashioned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Against the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Against the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mansion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Against the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundredth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Against the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.