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Against the Tide
Against the Tide

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Against the Tide is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Against the Tide
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.
Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.
The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.
The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.
His quiet was ominous.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Against the Tide

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Against the Tide is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.
/ˈfebjəweri druː ɑːn əˈpeɪs ərˈaɪvd bɪˈɡæn tuː spend ɪts leŋkθ/
Line 2
Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.
Line 3
The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.
Line 4
The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.
Line 5
His quiet was ominous.
/hɪz ˈkwaɪət wɑːz ˈɑːmənəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airing noun US /ˈerɪŋ/

the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate

From this reading “The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.”

apace adverb US /əˈpeɪs/

(poetic, literary) quickly

From this reading “February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.”

Armstrong noun US /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading “Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.”

campaign noun US /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading “The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.”

charges noun US /ˈtʃɑːrdʒəz/

plural of “charge” — an impetuous rush toward someone or something

From this reading “The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.”

denials noun US /dɪˈnaɪəlz/

plural of “denial” — the act of refusing to comply (as with a request)

From this reading “The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.”

financial adjective US /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading “The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.”

ominous adjective US /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading “His quiet was ominous.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on apace preposition + adverb

In this reading “February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.

airingnounUS /ˈerɪŋ/

the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.

apaceadverbUS /əˈpeɪs/

(poetic, literary) quickly

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

ArmstrongnounUS /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.

chargesnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrdʒəz/

plural of “charge” — an impetuous rush toward someone or something

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

denialsnounUS /dɪˈnaɪəlz/

plural of “denial” — the act of refusing to comply (as with a request)

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

drawn-outadjective

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

financialadjectiveUS /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

Findlater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

healthilyadverb

in a levelheaded manner

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

Macgowan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

ominousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading His quiet was ominous.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading The campaign against Findlater and Macgowan swept along steadily.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading February drew on apace, arrived, began to spend its length.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The financial press was full of it, even the newspapers were airing the affair; and Macgowan, beyond flat denials of all the charges, was keeping quiet.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Armstrong was healthily busy, up to his ears in work; with each day the fight proved more drawn-out.

Chapter 16 of Against the Tide by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones holds 184 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Against the Tide contain?

Chapter 16 holds 184 sentences of Against the Tide, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Against the Tide by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 184 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Against the Tide?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Against the Tide

Common questions about reading Against the Tide by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Against the Tide?

Yes. All 6182 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67269 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Against the Tide is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67269, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Against the Tide take to read?

About 515 minutes of reading across 1237 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Against the Tide section by section

How to work through Against the Tide section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Against the Tide to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Against the Tide

Words and structures a reader meets early in Against the Tide, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Old-fashioned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Against the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Against the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mansion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Against the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundredth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Against the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.