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Agatha's Aunt
Agatha's Aunt

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Agatha's Aunt is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Agatha's Aunt
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.
Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.
Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.
Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.
She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Agatha's Aunt

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Agatha's Aunt is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.
Line 2
Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.
/ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈæftər ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ðə ˈrʊrəl friː dɪˈlɪvəri brɔːt ə vərˈaɪəti ʌv ˈɔːfərɪŋz ənd ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt əˈlɔːŋ wɪð ðə rest/
Line 3
Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.
/iːtʃ ˌæftərˈnuːn ˈhaʊərd roʊd tuː ðə ˈvɪlədʒ ənd ðoʊ hiː ˈnevər rɪˈtɜːrnd ˈemptiˈhændɪd hiː maɪt æz wel hæv dʌn soʊ sɪns hiː feɪld tuː brɪŋ ðə raɪt ˈletər/
Line 4
Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.
Line 5
She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.
/ʃiː spent wɪð hɪm ɔːl ðə taɪm ʃiː kʊd sper ˈiːvɪn ˈʃelɪŋ piːz ənd ˈwɪpɪŋ kriːm əˈpɑːn ðə pɔːrtʃ wɪˈðɪn ɑːrmz leŋkθ ʌv hɪz tʃer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arm's noun US /ɑːrmz/

possessive form of “arm” — a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading “She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.”

complications noun US /ˌkɑːmpləˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “complication” — the act or process of complicating

From this reading “COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.”

empty-handed adjective US /ˈemptiˈhændɪd/

having acquired or gained nothing

From this reading “Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.”

fitful adjective US /ˈfɪtfəl/

occurring in spells and often abruptly

From this reading “COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.”

offerings noun US /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading “Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.”

peas noun US /piːz/

plural of “pea” — seed of a pea plant used for food

From this reading “She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.”

shelling noun US /ˈʃelɪŋ/

the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target

From this reading “She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.”

whipping noun US /ˈwɪpɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading “She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

arm's length noun + noun counted as “arm length”

In this reading “She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.”

become serious verb + adjective

In this reading “Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.”

upon the porch preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … porch”

In this reading “She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.”

For a week preposition + article + noun counted as “for … week”

In this reading “COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

Agatha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

arm'snounUS /ɑːrmz/

possessive form of “arm” — a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

COMPLICATIONSnounUS /ˌkɑːmpləˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “complication” — the act or process of complicating

From this reading COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

creamnounUS /kriːm/

the best people or things in a group

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

DeliverynounUS /dɪˈlɪvəri/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

depressionnounUS /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

disappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

empty-handedadjectiveUS /ˈemptiˈhændɪd/

having acquired or gained nothing

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

fitfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪtfəl/

occurring in spells and often abruptly

From this reading COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.

Forbes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.

FreeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

HowardnounUS /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

offeringsnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

peasnounUS /piːz/

plural of “pea” — seed of a pea plant used for food

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

RuraladjectiveUS /ˈrʊrəl/

living in or characteristic of farming or country life

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading Had it not been for Agatha, Forbes' depression might easily have become serious.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

shellingnounUS /ˈʃelɪŋ/

the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Each afternoon Howard rode to the village, and though he never returned empty-handed, he might as well have done so, since he failed to bring the right letter.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading COMPLICATIONS For a week Forbes' spirits were fitful.

whippingnounUS /ˈwɪpɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Morning after morning, the Rural Free Delivery brought a variety of offerings, and disappointment along with the rest.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading She spent with him all the time she could spare, even shelling peas and whipping cream upon the porch within arm's length of his chair.

Chapter 4 of Agatha's Aunt by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith holds 188 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Agatha's Aunt contain?

Chapter 4 holds 188 sentences of Agatha's Aunt, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Agatha's Aunt by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 188 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Agatha's Aunt?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Agatha's Aunt

Common questions about reading Agatha's Aunt by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Agatha's Aunt?

Yes. All 4488 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62516 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Agatha's Aunt is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62516, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Agatha's Aunt take to read?

About 374 minutes of reading across 898 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Agatha's Aunt section by section

How to work through Agatha's Aunt section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Agatha's Aunt to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Agatha's Aunt

Words and structures a reader meets early in Agatha's Aunt, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agatha's Aunt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agatha's Aunt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Season
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agatha's Aunt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lowered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agatha's Aunt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.