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Agincourt — Volume XX
Agincourt — Volume XX

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Agincourt — Volume XX is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Agincourt — Volume XX
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DISASTER.
In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.
As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.
Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.
In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Agincourt — Volume XX

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Agincourt — Volume XX is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DISASTER.
/ðə dɪˈzæstər/
Line 2
In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.
Line 3
As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.
Line 4
Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.
Line 5
In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.
/ɪn ðə ˈmiːntaɪm ðeɪ wɜːr ˌʌndərˈɡoʊɪŋ ə sɔːrt ʌv ˌɪnˈspekʃən frʌm ðer ˈliːdər ə jʌŋ mæn ʌv ə tɔːl ənd ˈpaʊərfəl freɪm ənd ə ˈhænsəm ənd enˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ ˈkaʊntənəns brɑːnzd wɪð ðə sʌn ənd mɑːrkt wɪð ə skɑːr əˈpɑːn hɪz braʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bronzed adjective US /brɑːnzd/

(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun

From this reading “In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.”

chateau noun US /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading “In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.”

domineering adjective US /ˌdɑːməˈnɪrɪŋ/

tending to domineer

From this reading “In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.”

hostels noun US /ˈhɑːstəlz/

plural of “hostel” — a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading “In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.”

inns noun US /ɪnz/

plural of “inn” — a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading “In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.”

ornamented verb US /ˈɔːrnəmentɪd/

past form of “ornament” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.”

scar noun US /skɑːr/

a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue

From this reading “In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.”

undergoing verb US /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “undergo” — pass through

From this reading “In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

different directions adjective + noun counted as “different direction”

In this reading “As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.”

nearly opposite adverb + adjective

In this reading “In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.”

In the meantime preposition + article + noun counted as “in … meantime”

during the intervening time

In this reading “In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.”

ride away verb + particle

ride away on a horse, for example

In this reading “Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.”

morning meal noun + noun

In this reading “Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.”

towards the end preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … end”

In this reading “Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.”

shone upon verb + particle counted as “shine upon”

In this reading “In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.”

All words in this reading · 154

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

bronzedadjectiveUS /brɑːnzd/

(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

BunchnounUS /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

chateaunounUS /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

DISASTERnounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading THE DISASTER.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

domineeringadjectiveUS /ˌdɑːməˈnɪrɪŋ/

tending to domineer

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

engagingadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/

attracting or delighting

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

Epinay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

GrapesnounUS /ɡreɪps/

plural of “grape” — any of various juicy fruit of the genus Vitis with green or purple skins; grow in clusters

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

highwaynounUS /ˈhaɪweɪ/

a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

hostelsnounUS /ˈhɑːstəlz/

plural of “hostel” — a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

innsnounUS /ɪnz/

plural of “inn” — a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

lodgingnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

Longpont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

meantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the time between one event, process, or period and another

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

men-at-arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

Montl'herry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

ornamentedverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmentɪd/

past form of “ornament” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

Pere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

Plessis-Saint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

scarnounUS /skɑːr/

a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

stretchingnounUS /ˈstretʃɪŋ/

act of expanding by lengthening or widening

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DISASTER.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

undergoingverbUS /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “undergo” — pass through

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

Ville-aux-bois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

Wheatsheaf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As every one knows, the little town of Montl'herry is situated on a high isolated and picturesque hill; and down one of the streets running from the _Place_ or square, could at that time be seen the rich plain stretching out by Longpont to Plessis-Saint Pere, with the numerous roads which cross it in different directions towards Epinay, Ville-aux-bois, and other small towns, as well as the highway towards Paris.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Before these two inns on the morning of a cold but clear day, towards the end of February, were collected some twenty men-at-arms, who had been lodging there from the night before, and who seemed now preparing to ride away upon their farther journey, after the morning meal, then called dinner, should have been discussed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading In the square of the pretty town of Montl'herry, nearly opposite the church, and under the domineering walls of the chateau, were two hostels, or inns, the one called the Wheatsheaf, and the other the Bunch of Grapes; for, in those days, as in the present time, the houses of public reception were not only more numerous in France than in any country in the world, but were ornamented with signs taken from almost every object under the sun, and from a great many that the sun never shone upon.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In the meantime, they were undergoing a sort of inspection from their leader, a young man of a tall and powerful frame, and a handsome and engaging countenance, bronzed with the sun and marked with a scar upon his brow.

Chapter 31 of Agincourt — Volume XX by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Agincourt — Volume XX contain?

Chapter 31 holds 219 sentences of Agincourt — Volume XX, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Agincourt — Volume XX by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Agincourt — Volume XX?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Agincourt — Volume XX

Common questions about reading Agincourt — Volume XX by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Agincourt — Volume XX?

Yes. All 5992 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39519 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Agincourt — Volume XX is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39519, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Agincourt — Volume XX take to read?

About 499 minutes of reading across 1199 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Agincourt — Volume XX section by section

How to work through Agincourt — Volume XX section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Agincourt — Volume XX to begin.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Agincourt — Volume XX

Words and structures a reader meets early in Agincourt — Volume XX, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agincourt — Volume XX; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agincourt — Volume XX; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solitary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agincourt — Volume XX; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twinkling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agincourt — Volume XX; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.