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Agnes of Sorrento
Agnes of Sorrento

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Agnes of Sorrento is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.
The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.
On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.
Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.
The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Agnes of Sorrento

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Agnes of Sorrento is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.
Line 2
The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.
/ðə ˈoʊ.pən ˈwɪndoʊ lʊkt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈɡɑːrdən ʌv ðə ˈkɑːnvənt frʌm wɪtʃ stiːmd ʌp ðə ˈfreɪɡrəns ʌv ˈvaɪəlɪt ˈdʒæzmən ənd roʊz ənd ðə ˈsʌnʃaɪn leɪ fer ɑːn ɔːl ðæt wɑːz wɪˈθaʊt/
Line 3
On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.
Line 4
Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.
Line 5
The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brushes noun US /ˈbrʌʃɪz/

plural of “brush” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.”

bulb noun US /bʌlb/

a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure

From this reading “Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.”

executing noun US /ˈeksəkjuːtɪŋ/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading “On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.”

ignominy noun US /ˈɪɡnoʊmɪni/

a state of dishonor

From this reading “The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.”

illuminating adjective US /ˌɪˈluːməneɪtɪŋ/

tending to increase knowledge or dissipate ignorance

From this reading “The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.”

jasmine noun US /ˈdʒæzmən/

any of several shrubs and vines of the genus Jasminum chiefly native to Asia

From this reading “The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.”

palette noun US /ˈpælət/

the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art

From this reading “On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.”

steamed adjective US /stiːmd/

cooked in steam

From this reading “The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

deep dejection adjective + noun

In this reading “"LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.”

open window verb + noun

In this reading “The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.”

into the garden preposition + article + noun counted as “into … garden”

In this reading “The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.”

narrow neck verb + noun

In this reading “Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.”

On a table preposition + article + noun counted as “on … table”

able to be negotiated or arranged by compromise

In this reading “On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.”

Upon the table preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … table”

In this reading “Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.”

looked into verb + particle counted as “look into”

investigate scientifically

In this reading “The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

ALSOadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

Antonio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

arabesques

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

blossomsnounUS /ˈblɑːsəmz/

plural of “blossom” — reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

Breviarynoun

(Roman Catholic Church) a book of prayers to be recited daily certain priests and members of religious orders

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

brushesnounUS /ˈbrʌʃɪz/

plural of “brush” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

bulbnounUS /bʌlb/

a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

conventnounUS /ˈkɑːnvənt/

a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

dejectionnoun

a state of melancholy depression

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

describesverbUS /dɪˈskraɪbz/

third-person singular of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.

DIEverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

executingnounUS /ˈeksəkjuːtɪŋ/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

fragrancenounUS /ˈfreɪɡrəns/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

GOverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

HIMpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

ignominynounUS /ˈɪɡnoʊmɪni/

a state of dishonor

From this reading The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.

illuminatingadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈluːməneɪtɪŋ/

tending to increase knowledge or dissipate ignorance

From this reading The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

jasminenounUS /ˈdʒæzmən/

any of several shrubs and vines of the genus Jasminum chiefly native to Asia

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

LETauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

Marco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

MAYmodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

modelsnounUS /ˈmɑːdəlz/

plural of “model” — a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

palettenounUS /ˈpælət/

the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

passion-flower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

propheticadjectiveUS /prəˈfetɪk/

foretelling events as if by supernatural intervention

From this reading The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.

PsalmnounUS /sɑːlm/

one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David

From this reading The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.

quaintadjectiveUS /kweɪnt/

strange in an interesting or pleasing way

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

Redeemernoun

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

sketchesnounUS /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

soap-bubble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

steamedadjectiveUS /stiːmd/

cooked in steam

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

strewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

sufferingsnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋz/

plural of “suffering” — a state of acute pain

From this reading The page he was illuminating was the prophetic Psalm which describes the ignominy and sufferings of the Redeemer.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

tracerynoun

decoration consisting of an open pattern of interlacing ribs

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

unfinishedadjectiveUS /ənˈfɪnɪʃt/

not brought to the desired final state

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

USpronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

VenetiannounUS /vəˈniːʃən/

a resident of Venice

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

vinesnounUS /vaɪnz/

plural of “vine” — a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading On a table beside him were many loose and scattered sketches; and an unfinished page of the Breviary he was executing, rich in quaint tracery of gold and arabesques, seemed to have recently occupied his attention, for his palette was wet and many loose brushes lay strewed around.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "LET US ALSO GO, THAT WE MAY DIE WITH HIM" Father Antonio sat alone in his cell in the San Marco in an attitude of deep dejection.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The open window looked into the garden of the convent, from which steamed up the fragrance of violet, jasmine, and rose, and the sunshine lay fair on all that was without.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Upon the table stood a Venetian glass with a narrow neck and a bulb clear and thin as a soap-bubble, containing vines and blossoms of the passion-flower, which he had evidently been using as models in his work.

Chapter 31 of Agnes of Sorrento by Harriet Beecher Stowe holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Agnes of Sorrento contain?

Chapter 31 holds 77 sentences of Agnes of Sorrento, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Agnes of Sorrento by Harriet Beecher Stowe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Agnes of Sorrento?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Agnes of Sorrento

Common questions about reading Agnes of Sorrento by Harriet Beecher Stowe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Agnes of Sorrento?

Yes. All 4568 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43076 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Agnes of Sorrento is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43076, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Agnes of Sorrento take to read?

About 380 minutes of reading across 914 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Agnes of Sorrento section by section

How to work through Agnes of Sorrento section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Agnes of Sorrento to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Agnes of Sorrento

Words and structures a reader meets early in Agnes of Sorrento, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Writings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agnes of Sorrento; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harriet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agnes of Sorrento; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beecher
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agnes of Sorrento; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stowe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Agnes of Sorrento; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.