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Ahead of the Army
Ahead of the Army

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Ahead of the Army is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.
"There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."
"There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.
"One is that there isn't any harbor here.
Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ahead of the Army

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Ahead of the Army is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.
Line 2
"There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."
Line 3
"There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.
/ðer ɑːr tuː ɡʊd ˈriːzənz fɔːr ɪt ɡraʊld ðə ˌsiːˈnjɔːr ˈɡluːməli/
Line 4
"One is that there isn't any harbor here.
Line 5
Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

landward adverb US /ˈlændwərd/

toward land

From this reading “COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.”

mauled verb US /mɔːld/

past form of “maul” — split (wood) with a maul and wedges

From this reading “COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.”

Mexican noun US /ˈmeksəkən/

a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading “COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.”

senor noun US /ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English “Mr” or “sir”

From this reading “COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.”

sloop noun US /sluːp/

a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow

From this reading “"There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."”

stranded adjective US /ˈstrændɪd/

cut off or left behind

From this reading “COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.”

warships noun US /ˈwɔːrʃɪps/

plural of “warship” — a government ship that is available for waging war

From this reading “COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.”

wrecked adjective US /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading “Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."

COMPLETELYadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

Cruz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

gloomilyadverbUS /ˈɡluːməli/

with gloom

From this reading "There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.

growledverbUS /ɡraʊld/

past form of “growl” — to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds

From this reading "There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.

harborverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "One is that there isn't any harbor here.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "One is that there isn't any harbor here.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.

landwardadverbUS /ˈlændwərd/

toward land

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

mauledverbUS /mɔːld/

past form of “maul” — split (wood) with a maul and wedges

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

MexicannounUS /ˈmeksəkən/

a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading "There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.

roadsteadnoun

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

senornounUS /ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English “Mr” or “sir”

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading "There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."

sloopnounUS /sluːp/

a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow

From this reading "There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

STRANDEDadjectiveUS /ˈstrændɪd/

cut off or left behind

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "There isn't one in sight to come out after that sloop."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "There are two good reasons for it," growled the senor, gloomily.

Vera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

warshipsnounUS /ˈwɔːrʃɪps/

plural of “warship” — a government ship that is available for waging war

From this reading COMPLETELY STRANDED "There don't seem to be any Mexican warships in the harbor," said Ned to the senor, as they looked landward from the deck of their badly mauled bark.

wreckedadjectiveUS /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading Nothing but an open roadstead, exposed to all the storms that come, so that to anchor off Vera Cruz is to run a fair chance of being wrecked.

Chapter 5 of Ahead of the Army by William O. Stoddard holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Ahead of the Army contain?

Chapter 5 holds 157 sentences of Ahead of the Army, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Ahead of the Army by William O. Stoddard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Ahead of the Army?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ahead of the Army

Common questions about reading Ahead of the Army by William O. Stoddard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ahead of the Army?

Yes. All 3489 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23744 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ahead of the Army is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23744, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ahead of the Army take to read?

About 290 minutes of reading across 698 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Ahead of the Army

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ahead of the Army, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ahead of the Army; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ahead of the Army; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Andrew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ahead of the Army; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jackson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ahead of the Army; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.