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Aikenside
Aikenside

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Aikenside is here in full — 31 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Aikenside
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FINALE.
The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.
For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.
Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s callthat where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.
Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aikenside

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Aikenside is here in full — 31 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FINALE.
/fəˈnæli/
Line 2
The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.
Line 3
For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.
Line 4
Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s callthat where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.
Line 5
Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.
/ðen fɔːr ə briːf ˈsiːzən hɜːr braɪt feɪs wɑːz ˈoʊvərkæst ənd hɜːr braʊn aɪz dɪm wɪð ˈwiːpɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

autumnal adjective US /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading “The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.”

Clyde noun US /klaɪd/

a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde; navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow

From this reading “For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.”

country's noun US /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

finale noun US /fəˈnæli/

the closing section of a musical composition

From this reading “FINALE.”

overcast noun US /ˈoʊvərkæst/

the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds

From this reading “Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.”

raging adjective US /ˈreɪdʒɪŋ/

characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense

From this reading “Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.”

ripple noun US /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading “Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.”

shadowed adjective US /ˈʃædoʊd/

filled with shade

From this reading “Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

Aikenside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

autumnaladjectiveUS /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

ClydenounUS /klaɪd/

a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde; navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

country'snounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

deafadjectiveUS /def/

lacking or deprived of the sense of hearing wholly or in part

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

FINALEnounUS /fəˈnæli/

the closing section of a musical composition

From this reading FINALE.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

GuynounUS /ɡaɪ/

an informal term for a youth or man

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

Maddy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

overcastnounUS /ˈoʊvərkæst/

the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

ragingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdʒɪŋ/

characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

ripplenounUS /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

Sardanapalus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

shadowedadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊd/

filled with shade

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

slightestadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪtəst/

superlative of “slight” — (quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with “a”) at least some

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Never but once has the slightest ripple of sorrow shadowed her heart, and that was when her noble husband, Guy, said to her, in a voice she knew was earnest and determined that he could no longer remain deaf to his country’s call—that where the battle storm was raging he was needed, and like a second Sardanapalus he must not stay at home.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The close of a calm September afternoon, and the autumnal sunlight falls softly upon Aikenside, where a gay party is now assembled.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then for a brief season her bright face was overcast, and her brown eyes dim with weeping.

wondersnounUS /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading For four years Maddy Clyde has been mistress there, and in looking back upon them she wonders how so much happiness as she has known could be experienced in so short a time.

Chapter 23 of Aikenside by Mary Jane Holmes holds 31 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Aikenside contain?

Chapter 23 holds 31 sentences of Aikenside, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Aikenside by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 31 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Aikenside?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aikenside

Common questions about reading Aikenside by Mary Jane Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aikenside?

Yes. All 2814 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6954 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aikenside is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6954, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aikenside take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 563 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Aikenside section by section

How to work through Aikenside section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Aikenside to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Aikenside

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aikenside, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Madeline
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aikenside; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clyde
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aikenside; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aikenside; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schoolmates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aikenside; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.