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Ailsa Paige: A Novel
Ailsa Paige: A Novel

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for Ailsa Paige: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/153 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.
Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.
Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.
The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.
To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ailsa Paige: A Novel

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/153 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.
Line 2
Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.
Line 3
Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.
Line 4
The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.
Line 5
To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.”

Foot noun US /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.”

Step noun US /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.”

Wounded noun US /wounded/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

ahead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

alive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

artillery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

baggage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

batteries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

battle-fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

bayonets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

bellowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

bridges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

Cannoneers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

carts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

cattle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

cavalry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

cinder-laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

clothing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

clouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

condition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

corps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

crossed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

crowded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

crush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

cursed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

darkening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

darkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

deplorable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

description

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

division

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

doggedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

drenched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

dying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

east

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

entire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

enveloped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

exhausted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

firing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

footnounUS /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

footpath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

forced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

herds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

highway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

hole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

immense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

infantry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

inky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

jaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

limped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

material

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

meadow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

menaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

mud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

north

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

pitchy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

plastered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

provisions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

quantities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

rear-guard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

reserve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

rolling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

sabres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

screamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

smoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

starving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

stepnounUS /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

stores

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

straw-filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

streamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

stretchers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

struggled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

ThroughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

toiled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

traces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

trail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

urged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cannoneers cut traces and urged their jaded horses through the crush, cursed and screamed at by those on foot, menaced by bayonets and sabres.

waggons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

waists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

wearily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To the north, immense quantities of stores--clothing, provisions, material of every description were on fire, darkening the sky with rolling, inky clouds; an entire army corps with heavy artillery and baggage crossed the river enveloped in the pitchy, cinder-laden smoke from two bridges on fire.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The infantry, drenched, starving, plastered with mud to the waists, toiled doggedly on through the darkness; batteries in deplorable condition struggled from mud hole to mud hole; the reserve cavalry division, cut out and forced east, limped wearily ahead, its rear-guard firing at every step.

wood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.

wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through mud and rain crowded heavy artillery, waggons, herds of bellowing cattle, infantry, light batteries, exhausted men, wounded men, dead men on stretchers, men in straw-filled carts, some alive, some dying.

wreckage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every highway, across every wood trail, footpath, and meadow streamed the wreckage of seven battle-fields.