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Air Service Boys in the Big Battle
Air Service Boys in the Big Battle

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
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It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.
He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.
He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.
Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.
One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Air Service Boys in the Big Battle

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.
Line 2
He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.
/hiː wɑːz ˈwɜːrid nɑːt ˈtʃiːfli əˈbaʊt hɪz oʊn ˈseɪfti bʌt ɑːn əˈkaʊnt ʌv dʒæk ənd hɪz ˈsɑːroʊ wɑːz ɪn ðə θɔːt ðæt pərˈhæps hiː hæd ˈteɪkən hɪz læst flaɪt wɪð hɪz bɪˈlʌvd tʃʌm ənd ˈkɑːmræd ɪn ɑːrmz/
Line 3
He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt siː wer dʒæk hæd bɪn hɪt bʌt ðɪs wɑːz bɪˈkɔːz ðə ˈʌðər læd leɪ ɪn sʌtʃ ə ˈhʌdəld pəˈzɪʃən ɪn ðə ˈkɑːkpɪt/
Line 4
Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.
/dʒæk hæd slʌmpt frʌm hɪz siːt ðə ˈseɪfti stræps əˈloʊn ˈhoʊldɪŋ hɪm ɪn pəˈzɪʃən ðoʊ hiː wʊd nɑːt hæv ˈfɑːlən aʊt wen ðə məˈʃiːn wɑːz əˈpraɪt æz ɪt wɑːz æt ˈprezənt/
Line 5
One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bullets noun US /ˈbʊləts/

plural of “bullet” — a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading ““One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.”

chum noun US /tʃʌm/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.”

cockpit noun US /ˈkɑːkpɪt/

compartment where the pilot sits while flying the aircraft

From this reading “He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.”

huddled adjective US /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading “He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.”

Jack's noun US /dʒæks/

possessive form of “jack” — a small worthless amount

From this reading ““One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.”

slumped verb US /slʌmpt/

past form of “slump” — assume a drooping posture or carriage

From this reading “Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.”

speedy adjective US /ˈspiːdiː/

characterized by speed; moving with or capable of moving with high speed

From this reading “It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.”

straps noun US /stræps/

plural of “strap” — an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position

From this reading “Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

aeroplanenoun

an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

bulletsnounUS /ˈbʊləts/

plural of “bullet” — a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

chumnounUS /tʃʌm/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

cockpitnounUS /ˈkɑːkpɪt/

compartment where the pilot sits while flying the aircraft

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

comradenounUS /ˈkɑːmræd/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

dartedverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

downwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

homewardadverbUS /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

Jack'snounUS /dʒæks/

possessive form of “jack” — a small worthless amount

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

musedverbUS /mjuːzd/

past form of “muse” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

nervelessadjective

marked by calm self-control (especially in trying circumstances); unemotional

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

Raymond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

slumpedverbUS /slʌmpt/

past form of “slump” — assume a drooping posture or carriage

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

Spad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

speedyadjectiveUS /ˈspiːdiː/

characterized by speed; moving with or capable of moving with high speed

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

strapsnounUS /stræps/

plural of “strap” — an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

uprightadjectiveUS /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading “One of those machine gun bullets must have got him,” mused Tom, as he started the craft on an upward climb, for it had darted downward when Jack's nerveless hands and feet ceased their control.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He could not see where Jack had been hit, but this was because the other lad lay in such a huddled position in the cockpit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was with mingled feelings of alarm and sorrow that Tom Raymond sent the speedy Spad aeroplane on its homeward way toward the French lines.

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading He was worried, not chiefly about his own safety, but on account of Jack; and his sorrow was in the thought that perhaps he had taken his last flight with his beloved chum and comrade in arms.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Jack had slumped from his seat, the safety straps alone holding him in position, though he would not have fallen out when the machine was upright as it was at present.

Chapter 15 of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle by Charles Amory Beach holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle contain?

Chapter 15 holds 77 sentences of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle by Charles Amory Beach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Air Service Boys in the Big Battle

Common questions about reading Air Service Boys in the Big Battle by Charles Amory Beach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle?

Yes. All 2482 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6458 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6458, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Air Service Boys in the Big Battle take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Air Service Boys in the Big Battle section by section

How to work through Air Service Boys in the Big Battle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Air Service Boys in the Big Battle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Air Service Boys in the Big Battle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Score
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reached
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Render
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys in the Big Battle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.