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Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines
Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.
Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.
It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.
Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.
His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.
Line 2
Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.
/ˈnætʃərəli ɪn ðə ɪkˈsaɪtmənt əˈtendɪŋ ðə ˈduːəl ɪn ˈmɪˈder hiː kʊd nɑːt peɪ əˈtenʃən tuː wer hiː wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ/
Line 3
It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈiːzi ɪˈnʌf tuː ʃeɪp hɪz laɪn ʌv flaɪt baɪ ðə eɪd ʌv ðə stɑːrz ənd hɪz ˈkʌmpəs bʌt hiː hæd ˈɔːlsoʊ tuː kætʃ ˈsɜːrtən ˈlændmɑːrks bɪˈloʊ ðæt wʊd sɜːrv tuː ɡaɪd hɪm/
Line 4
Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.
/ˈfɔːrtʃən ˈfeɪvərd hɪm ɪn ðæt hiː ˈkwɪkli ˈsaɪtɪd ðə laɪts ʌv ə taʊn ənd ðɪs ɡeɪv hɪm ðə ˈberɪŋz hiː sɔːt/
Line 5
His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.
/hɪz maɪnd friːd frʌm ˈfɜːrðər æŋˈzaɪəti kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ ðɪs ˈmætər hiː pʊʃt ɑːn wʌns mɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attending noun US /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.”

bearings noun US /ˈberɪŋz/

plural of “bearing” — relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading “Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.”

duel noun US /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading “Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.”

favored adjective US /ˈfeɪvərd/

preferred above all others and treated with partiality

From this reading “Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.”

freed verb US /friːd/

past form of “free” — grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading “His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.”

landmarks noun US /ˈlændmɑːrks/

plural of “landmark” — the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading “It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.”

midair noun US /ˈmɪˈder/

some point in the air; above ground level

From this reading “Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.”

sighted adjective US /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading “Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.”

anxiety concerning noun + noun counted as “anxiety concern”

In this reading “His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.”

pay attention verb + noun

In this reading “Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.”

easy enough adjective + noun

In this reading “It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.”

freed from verb + particle counted as “free from”

In this reading “His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.”

get back verb + particle

recover something or somebody that appeared to be lost

In this reading “LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.”

by the aid preposition + article + noun counted as “by … aid”

In this reading “It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.”

pushed on verb + particle counted as “push on”

continue moving forward

In this reading “His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

bearingsnounUS /ˈberɪŋz/

plural of “bearing” — relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

CLOSEadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

compassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

duelnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

favoredadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪvərd/

preferred above all others and treated with partiality

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

FortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

freedverbUS /friːd/

past form of “free” — grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

LANDINGnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

landmarksnounUS /ˈlændmɑːrks/

plural of “landmark” — the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

METZ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

midairnounUS /ˈmɪˈder/

some point in the air; above ground level

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

NaturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading His mind freed from further anxiety concerning this matter, he pushed on once more.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

sightedadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Fortune favored him in that he quickly sighted the lights of a town; and this gave him the bearings he sought.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading LANDING CLOSE TO METZ Tom had his hands full in trying to get back to his course again.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Naturally, in the excitement attending the duel in midair he could not pay attention to where he was going.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was easy enough to shape his line of flight by the aid of the stars and his compass, but he had also to catch certain landmarks below, that would serve to guide him.

Chapter 16 of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines by Charles Amory Beach holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines contain?

Chapter 16 holds 89 sentences of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines by Charles Amory Beach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines

Common questions about reading Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines by Charles Amory Beach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines?

Yes. All 2387 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31312 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31312, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines take to read?

About 198 minutes of reading across 478 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines section by section

How to work through Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines

Words and structures a reader meets early in Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trenches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suppose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys Over the Enemy's Lines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.