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Air Service Boys Over the Rhine
Air Service Boys Over the Rhine

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.
Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.
They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.
They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.
Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Air Service Boys Over the Rhine

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.
Line 2
Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.
/bɪˈloʊ ðem tɑːm ənd dʒæk kʊd meɪk aʊt ˈveriəs frentʃ kæmps ðə frʌnt ənd səˈpɔːrtɪŋ laɪnz ʌv ˈtrentʃɪz ənd ˈveriəs ˈʌðər ˈmɪləteri wɜːrks/
Line 3
They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.
/ðeɪ kʊd siː ə brɪsk ɑːrˈtɪləri ˈduːəl ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn æt wʌn pɔɪnt/
Line 4
They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.
/ðeɪ ˈnoʊtəd ðə pʌfs ʌv smoʊk bʌt ʌv kɔːrs kʊd nɑːt hiːr ðə ɪkˈsploʊʒənz æz ðer oʊn ˈmoʊtərz wɜːr ˈmeɪkɪŋ tuː mʌtʃ nɔɪz/
Line 5
Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.
/tɑːm ənd dʒæk kept wɪˈðɪn saɪt ʌv wʌn əˈnʌðər ənd ˈɔːlsoʊ wɪˈðɪn vjuː ʌv ðer ˈkɑːmrædz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

camps noun US /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.”

explosions noun US /ɪkˈsploʊʒənz/

plural of “explosion” — a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading “They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.”

locating noun US /ˈloʊkeɪtɪŋ/

the act of putting something in a certain place

From this reading “A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.”

motors noun US /ˈmoʊtərz/

plural of “motor” — machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading “They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.”

puffs noun US /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading “They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.”

squadron noun US /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.”

supporting adjective US /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading “Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.”

trenches noun US /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading “Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

within sight preposition + noun

In this reading “Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.”

flew over verb + particle counted as “fly over”

In this reading “A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.”

puffs of verb + particle counted as “puff of”

In this reading “They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.”

make out verb + adjective

detect with the senses

In this reading “Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.

artillerynounUS /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

BelowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

briskadjectiveUS /brɪsk/

quick and energetic

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

campsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

CLOUDverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

duelnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

explosionsnounUS /ɪkˈsploʊʒənz/

plural of “explosion” — a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

intrusted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

locatingnounUS /ˈloʊkeɪtɪŋ/

the act of putting something in a certain place

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

motorsnounUS /ˈmoʊtərz/

plural of “motor” — machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

puffsnounUS /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

supportingadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They could see a brisk artillery duel going on at one point.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

trenchesnounUS /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They noted the puffs of smoke, but of course could not hear the explosions, as their own motors were making too much noise.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A CLOUD BATTLE For some little time the picked squadron that was intrusted with the difficult and dangerous task of locating the big German gun flew over the French lines.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Tom and Jack kept within sight of one another, and also within view of their comrades.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Below them Tom and Jack could make out various French camps, the front and supporting lines of trenches, and various other military works.

Chapter 18 of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine by Charles Amory Beach holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine contain?

Chapter 18 holds 94 sentences of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine by Charles Amory Beach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Air Service Boys Over the Rhine

Common questions about reading Air Service Boys Over the Rhine by Charles Amory Beach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine?

Yes. All 2824 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33834 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33834, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Air Service Boys Over the Rhine take to read?

About 235 minutes of reading across 565 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Air Service Boys Over the Rhine section by section

How to work through Air Service Boys Over the Rhine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Air Service Boys Over the Rhine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Air Service Boys Over the Rhine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Service
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Air Service Boys Over the Rhine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.