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Airy Fairy Lilian
Airy Fairy Lilian

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Airy Fairy Lilian is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Airy Fairy Lilian
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."
--_Don Juan_.
The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.
A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.
It is half-past four o'clock.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Airy Fairy Lilian

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Airy Fairy Lilian is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."
Line 2
--_Don Juan_.
Line 3
The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.
Line 4
A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.
Line 5
It is half-past four o'clock.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afield adverb US /əˈfiːld/

far away from home or one's usual surroundings

From this reading “The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.”

blotting verb US /ˈblɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading “A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.”

glories noun US /ˈɡlɔːriz/

plural of “glory” — a state of high honor

From this reading “A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.”

lawns noun US /lɔːnz/

plural of “lawn” — a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading “A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.”

persistently adverb US /pərˈsɪstəntli/

in a persistent manner

From this reading “The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.”

regularly adverb US /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading “The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.”

shower noun US /ˈʃaʊər/

a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you

From this reading “A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.”

sullen adjective US /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading “A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

summer shower noun + noun

In this reading “A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

afieldadverbUS /əˈfiːld/

far away from home or one's usual surroundings

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

angrilyadverbUS /ˈæŋɡrəli/

with anger

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

blottingverbUS /ˈblɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

deluging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading --_Don Juan_.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It is half-past four o'clock.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

gloriesnounUS /ˈɡlɔːriz/

plural of “glory” — a state of high honor

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

graveled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

half-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is half-past four o'clock.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

Juan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Don Juan_.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

lawnsnounUS /lɔːnz/

plural of “lawn” — a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It is half-past four o'clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

persistentlyadverbUS /pərˈsɪstəntli/

in a persistent manner

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

showernounUS /ˈʃaʊər/

a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

simplicitynounUS /sɪmˈplɪsəti/

the quality of being simple or uncompounded

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

window-panes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain is beating regularly, persistently, against the window-panes; there is no hope of wandering afield this evening.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "And sang, with much simplicity,--a merit Not the less precious, that we seldom hear it."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading A sullen summer shower, without a smile in it, is deluging gardens and lawns, tender flowers and graveled walks, and is blotting out angrily all the glories of the landscape.

Chapter 8 of Airy Fairy Lilian by Duchess holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Airy Fairy Lilian contain?

Chapter 8 holds 157 sentences of Airy Fairy Lilian, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Airy Fairy Lilian by Duchess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Airy Fairy Lilian?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Airy Fairy Lilian

Common questions about reading Airy Fairy Lilian by Duchess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Airy Fairy Lilian?

Yes. All 7953 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35228 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Airy Fairy Lilian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35228, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Airy Fairy Lilian take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1591 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Airy Fairy Lilian section by section

How to work through Airy Fairy Lilian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Airy Fairy Lilian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Airy Fairy Lilian

Words and structures a reader meets early in Airy Fairy Lilian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sweet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Airy Fairy Lilian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Airy Fairy Lilian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Broad
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Airy Fairy Lilian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Staircase--through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Airy Fairy Lilian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.