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Alcatraz
Alcatraz

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Alcatraz is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Alcatraz
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.
When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.
The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.
Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.
He knew what that meant.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alcatraz

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Alcatraz is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.
Line 2
When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.
Line 3
The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.
/ðə prəˈfetɪk ˈθɪkənɪŋ ʌv hɪz koʊt fɔːrˈtoʊld ə hɑːrd ˈwɪntər/
Line 4
Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.
/naʊ hiː wɑːz ɑːn wɑːtʃ wɪð ðə merz ɪn ðə ˈhɑːloʊ bɪˈhaɪnd ənd hɪmˈself ɑːn ðə krest ˈrerli ˈtɜːrnɪŋ hɪz hed frʌm ə wɪsp ʌv smoʊk wɪtʃ roʊz fɑːr saʊθ/
Line 5
He knew what that meant.
/hiː nuː wʌt ðæt ment/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

foretold verb US /fɔːrˈtoʊld/

inflected form of “foretell” — foreshadow or presage

From this reading “The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.”

mares noun US /merz/

plural of “mare” — female equine animal

From this reading “Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.”

prophetic adjective US /prəˈfetɪk/

foretelling events as if by supernatural intervention

From this reading “The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.”

rains noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading “When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.”

snows noun US /snoʊz/

plural of “snow” — precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading “When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.”

summits noun US /ˈsʌmɪts/

plural of “summit” — the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading “When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.”

thickening adjective US /ˈθɪkənɪŋ/

accumulating and becoming more intense

From this reading “The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.”

wisp noun US /wɪsp/

a small tuft or lock

From this reading “Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

Alcatraz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

EaglenounUS /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

foretoldverbUS /fɔːrˈtoʊld/

inflected form of “foretell” — foreshadow or presage

From this reading The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew what that meant.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

LOBO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

maresnounUS /merz/

plural of “mare” — female equine animal

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading He knew what that meant.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

propheticadjectiveUS /prəˈfetɪk/

foretelling events as if by supernatural intervention

From this reading The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.

rainsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

sheeted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

slopesnounUS /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

snowsnounUS /snoʊz/

plural of “snow” — precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

summitsnounUS /ˈsʌmɪts/

plural of “summit” — the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

tenderest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

thickeningadjectiveUS /ˈθɪkənɪŋ/

accumulating and becoming more intense

From this reading The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He knew what that meant.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When he lifted his head, he saw where the first rains had covered the slopes of the Eagle Mountains with tenderest green, and looking higher, the snows were gathering on the summits.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The prophetic thickening of his coat foretold a hard winter.

wispnounUS /wɪsp/

a small tuft or lock

From this reading Now he was on watch with the mares in the hollow behind and himself on the crest rarely turning his head from a wisp of smoke which rose far south.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading LOBO The dawn of the next day came cold and grey about Alcatraz, grey because the sheeted clouds that promised a storm were covering the sky, and cold with a wind out of the north.

Chapter 23 of Alcatraz by Max Brand holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Alcatraz contain?

Chapter 23 holds 72 sentences of Alcatraz, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Alcatraz by Max Brand exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Alcatraz?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alcatraz

Common questions about reading Alcatraz by Max Brand on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alcatraz?

Yes. All 4079 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11195 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alcatraz is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11195, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alcatraz take to read?

About 339 minutes of reading across 816 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alcatraz section by section

How to work through Alcatraz section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Alcatraz to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alcatraz

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alcatraz, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Eagles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alcatraz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gathered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alcatraz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Purity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alcatraz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evergreen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alcatraz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.