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Alden the Pony Express rider
Alden the Pony Express rider

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Alden the Pony Express rider is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Alden the Pony Express rider
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.
The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.
Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.
You must bear several facts in mind.
Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alden the Pony Express rider

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Alden the Pony Express rider is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.
Line 2
The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.
Line 3
Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.
Line 4
You must bear several facts in mind.
/juː mʌst ber ˈsevrəl fækts ɪn maɪnd/
Line 5
Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.
/ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ æt ðə taɪm ʌv wɪtʃ aɪ æm ˈraɪtɪŋ hæd nɑːt jet bɪn fɔːrmd ˈɪntuː ə ˈterɪtɔːri nɔːr hæd ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Colorado noun US /ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ/

a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading “Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.”

emigrants noun US /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading “The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.”

foothills noun US /ˈfʊthɪlz/

plural of “foothill” — a relatively low hill on the lower slope of a mountain

From this reading “Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.”

Laramie noun US /ˈlerəmi/

a university town in southeast Wyoming

From this reading “Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.”

Platte noun US /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading “Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.”

Rockies noun US /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading “Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.”

trended verb US /ˈtrendɪd/

past form of “trend” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading “Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.”

Wyoming noun US /ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east

From this reading “Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the guidance preposition + article + noun counted as “under … guidance”

In this reading “OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.”

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.”

two hundred noun + noun

being ten more than one hundred ninety

In this reading “The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.”

due west adjective + noun

the cardinal compass point that is a 270 degrees

In this reading “The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.”

several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.”

OLD ACQUAINTANCES adjective + noun counted as “old acquaintance”

In this reading “OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.”

just described adverb + adjective

In this reading “OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.”

at the foot preposition + article + noun counted as “at … foot”

In this reading “Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

ACQUAINTANCESnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading You must bear several facts in mind.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

Bridger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

ColoradonounUS /ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ/

a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

emigrantsnounUS /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

ExpressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading You must bear several facts in mind.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

foothillsnounUS /ˈfʊthɪlz/

plural of “foothill” — a relatively low hill on the lower slope of a mountain

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

guidancenounUS /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

Julesburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

Kearny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

LaramienounUS /ˈlerəmi/

a university town in southeast Wyoming

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading You must bear several facts in mind.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading You must bear several facts in mind.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

northwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

PassverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

PlattenounUS /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

PonynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

ridersnounUS /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

RockiesnounUS /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

SaltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

Shagbarknoun

North American hickory having loose grey shaggy bark and edible nuts

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

TerritorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

trendedverbUS /ˈtrendɪd/

past form of “trend” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

veterannounUS /ˈvetərən/

a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Here it crossed the South Platte, trended northwest to old Fort Laramie, passed thence over the foothills at the foot of the Rockies to South Pass, and by way of Fort Bridger to Salt Lake.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading OLD ACQUAINTANCES The next look we take of the train under the guidance of Shagbark, the veteran of the plains, is several weeks after the incidents just described.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The route which they in common with thousands of emigrants, including the Pony Express riders, followed, led due west up the Kearny valley to Julesburg, a distance of two hundred miles.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

WyomingnounUS /ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Colorado at the time of which I am writing had not yet been formed into a Territory, nor had Wyoming.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You must bear several facts in mind.

Chapter 9 of Alden the Pony Express rider by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Alden the Pony Express rider contain?

Chapter 9 holds 166 sentences of Alden the Pony Express rider, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Alden the Pony Express rider by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Alden the Pony Express rider?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alden the Pony Express rider

Common questions about reading Alden the Pony Express rider by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alden the Pony Express rider?

Yes. All 3340 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72501 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alden the Pony Express rider is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72501, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alden the Pony Express rider take to read?

About 278 minutes of reading across 668 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alden the Pony Express rider section by section

How to work through Alden the Pony Express rider section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Alden the Pony Express rider to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alden the Pony Express rider

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alden the Pony Express rider, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alden the Pony Express rider; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Express
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alden the Pony Express rider; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rider
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alden the Pony Express rider; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Racing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alden the Pony Express rider; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.