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Aleph, the Chaldean
Aleph, the Chaldean

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Aleph, the Chaldean is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Aleph, the Chaldean
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
III.
THE BANKER.
Τὰ χρήματα νεῦρα τῶν πραγμάτον.
PLUTARCH, _Cleom._ 27.
_Money, the sinews of business._ 1.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aleph, the Chaldean

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Aleph, the Chaldean is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
III.
Line 2
THE BANKER.
/ðə ˈbæŋkər/
Line 3
Τὰ χρήματα νεῦρα τῶν πραγμάτον.
Line 4
PLUTARCH, _Cleom._ 27.
Line 5
_Money, the sinews of business._ 1.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banker noun US /ˈbæŋkər/

a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading “THE BANKER.”

business noun US /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading “_Money, the sinews of business._ 1.”

Money noun US /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

All words in this reading · 16

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Money, the sinews of business._ 1.

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PLUTARCH, _Cleom._ 27.

BANKERnounUS /ˈbæŋkər/

a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading THE BANKER.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading _Money, the sinews of business._ 1.

Cleom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PLUTARCH, _Cleom._ 27.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading III.

MoneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading _Money, the sinews of business._ 1.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Money, the sinews of business._ 1.

PLUTARCHnoun

Greek biographer who wrote Parallel Lives (46?-120 AD)

From this reading PLUTARCH, _Cleom._ 27.

sinews

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Money, the sinews of business._ 1.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BANKER.

νεῦρα

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Τὰ χρήματα νεῦρα τῶν πραγμάτον.

πραγμάτον

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Τὰ χρήματα νεῦρα τῶν πραγμάτον.

τῶν

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Τὰ χρήματα νεῦρα τῶν πραγμάτον.

Τὰ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Τὰ χρήματα νεῦρα τῶν πραγμάτον.

χρήματα

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Τὰ χρήματα νεῦρα τῶν πραγμάτον.

Chapter 2 of Aleph, the Chaldean by E. F. (Enoch Fitch) Burr holds 387 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Aleph, the Chaldean contain?

Chapter 2 holds 387 sentences of Aleph, the Chaldean, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Aleph, the Chaldean by E. F. (Enoch Fitch) Burr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 387 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Aleph, the Chaldean?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aleph, the Chaldean

Common questions about reading Aleph, the Chaldean by E. F. (Enoch Fitch) Burr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aleph, the Chaldean?

Yes. All 5626 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61041 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aleph, the Chaldean is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61041, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aleph, the Chaldean take to read?

About 468 minutes of reading across 1126 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Aleph, the Chaldean section by section

How to work through Aleph, the Chaldean section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Aleph, the Chaldean to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Aleph, the Chaldean

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aleph, the Chaldean, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aleph, the Chaldean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aleph, the Chaldean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pater
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aleph, the Chaldean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mundi
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aleph, the Chaldean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.