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Alexander Pope
Alexander Pope

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Alexander Pope is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Alexander Pope
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
London: MACMILLAN AND CO.
1880.
_The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.
PREFATORY NOTE.
The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alexander Pope

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Alexander Pope is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
London: MACMILLAN AND CO.
Line 2
1880.
Line 3
_The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.
/ðə raɪt ʌv trænzˈleɪʃən ənd ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən ɪz rɪˈzɜːrvd fɪfθ ˈθaʊzənd/
Line 4
PREFATORY NOTE.
Line 5
The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.
/ðə laɪf ənd ˈraɪtɪŋz ʌv poʊp hæv bɪn dɪˈskʌst ɪn ə ˈlɪtərətʃər mɔːr vəˈluːmənəs ðæn ðæt wɪtʃ ɪɡˈzɪsts ɪn ðə keɪs ʌv ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈeni ˈʌðər ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ mæn ʌv ˈletərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

discussed verb US /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading “The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.”

exists verb US /ɪɡˈzɪsts/

third-person singular of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading “The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.”

fifth noun US /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading “_The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.”

Reproduction noun US /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading “_The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.”

Reserved adjective US /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading “_The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.”

Translation noun US /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading “_The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.”

voluminous adjective US /vəˈluːmənəs/

large in volume or bulk

From this reading “The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.”

writings noun US /ˈraɪtɪŋz/

the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading “The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1880

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1880.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading London: MACMILLAN AND CO.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading London: MACMILLAN AND CO.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

existsverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪsts/

third-person singular of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

FIFTHnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading London: MACMILLAN AND CO.

MACMILLAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading London: MACMILLAN AND CO.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

NOTEnounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading PREFATORY NOTE.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

PopenounUS /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

PREFATORYadjective

serving as an introduction or preface

From this reading PREFATORY NOTE.

ReproductionnounUS /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

ReservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

RightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

THOUSANDnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

TranslationnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading _The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved._ FIFTH THOUSAND.

voluminousadjectiveUS /vəˈluːmənəs/

large in volume or bulk

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

writingsnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋz/

the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading The life and writings of Pope have been discussed in a literature more voluminous than that which exists in the case of almost any other English man of letters.

Chapter 1 of Alexander Pope by Leslie Stephen holds 245 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Alexander Pope contain?

Chapter 1 holds 245 sentences of Alexander Pope, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Alexander Pope by Leslie Stephen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 245 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Alexander Pope?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alexander Pope

Common questions about reading Alexander Pope by Leslie Stephen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alexander Pope?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alexander Pope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alexander Pope take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alexander Pope section by section

How to work through Alexander Pope section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Alexander Pope to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alexander Pope

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alexander Pope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Alexander Pope, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Alexander Pope, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Alexander Pope, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.