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Alfred Tennyson
Alfred Tennyson

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Alfred Tennyson is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”
The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”
The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.
There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.
An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alfred Tennyson

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Alfred Tennyson is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”
Line 2
The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”
/ðə jɪr hæz rʌn ɪts kɔːrs sprɪŋ ˈsʌmər ˈɡluːmi ˈɔːtəm ənd daɪz ɪn ðə mɪst ʌv ˈɑːrθərz læst ˈwɪntri ˈbætəl ɪn ðə west ənd ðə nuː sʌn roʊz ˈbrɪŋɪŋ ðə nuː jɪr/
Line 3
The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.
Line 4
There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.
Line 5
An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.
/æn ˈepɪk ðer kʊd nɑːt biː fɔːr ðə ˈɪliəd ənd ˈɑːdəsi hæv iːtʃ ə ˈjuːnəti ʌv θiːm ə ˈnærətɪv kəmˈprest ˈɪntuː ə fjuː deɪz ɪn ðə ˈfɔːrmər ɪn ðə ˈlætər ˈɪntuː ˈfɔːrti deɪz ʌv taɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appropriateness noun US /əˈproʊpriətnəs/

appropriate conduct; doing the right thing

From this reading “_The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.””

Arthur's noun US /ˈɑːrθərz/

possessive form of “arthur” — elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

compressed adjective US /kəmˈprest/

pressed tightly together

From this reading “An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.”

epic adjective US /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading “There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.”

Iliad noun US /ˈɪliəd/

a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy

introductory adjective US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/

serving to open or begin

From this reading “_The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.””

Odyssey noun US /ˈɑːdəsi/

a long wandering and eventful journey

wintry adjective US /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading “The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.””

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1842

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

appropriatenessnounUS /əˈproʊpriətnəs/

appropriate conduct; doing the right thing

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

Arthur'snounUS /ˈɑːrθərz/

possessive form of “arthur” — elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

compressedadjectiveUS /kəmˈprest/

pressed tightly together

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

d'Arthur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

diesnounUS /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

epicadjectiveUS /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

Idylls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

IliadnounUS /ˈɪliəd/

a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

introductoryadjectiveUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/

serving to open or begin

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

Morte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

musenounUS /mjuːz/

in ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

OdysseynounUS /ˈɑːdəsi/

a long wandering and eventful journey

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

PassingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

roll'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

themenounUS /θiːm/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There could be no new epic: he gave a chain of heroic Idylls.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

unitynounUS /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading An epic there could not be, for the _Iliad_ and _Odyssey_ have each a unity of theme, a narrative compressed into a few days in the former, in the latter into forty days of time.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The splendid and sombre procession has passed, leaving us to muse as to how far the poet has fulfilled his own ideal.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _The Passing of Arthur_, except for a new introductory passage of great beauty and appropriateness, is the _Morte d’Arthur_, first published in 1842:— “So all day long the noise of battle roll’d Among the mountains by the winter sea.”

wintryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The year has run its course, spring, summer, gloomy autumn, and dies in the mist of Arthur’s last wintry battle in the west— “And the new sun rose, bringing the new year.”

Chapter 5 of Alfred Tennyson by Andrew Lang holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Alfred Tennyson contain?

Chapter 5 holds 420 sentences of Alfred Tennyson, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Alfred Tennyson by Andrew Lang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Alfred Tennyson?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alfred Tennyson

Common questions about reading Alfred Tennyson by Andrew Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alfred Tennyson?

Yes. All 2422 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3654 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alfred Tennyson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3654, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alfred Tennyson take to read?

About 201 minutes of reading across 485 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alfred Tennyson section by section

How to work through Alfred Tennyson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Alfred Tennyson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alfred Tennyson

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alfred Tennyson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alfred Tennyson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alfred Tennyson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alfred Tennyson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sketch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alfred Tennyson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.