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Alf's Button

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Alf's Button is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.
"C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.
Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.
One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.
On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alf's Button

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Alf's Button is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.
Line 2
"C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.
/siː ˈkʌmpəniː wɜːr rɪˈliːvd nekst deɪ baɪ biː ˈkʌmpəniː ənd went ˈɪntuː kloʊs səˈpɔːrt/
Line 3
Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.
Line 4
One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.
Line 5
On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.
/ɑːn ðə fɔːrθ deɪ ðə bəˈtæljən wɑːz rɪˈliːvd ənd went bæk ˈɪntuː brəˈɡeɪd rɪˈzɜːrv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battalion noun US /bəˈtæljən/

an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies

From this reading “On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.”

casualty noun US /ˈkæʒəwəlti/

someone injured or killed or captured or missing in a military engagement

From this reading “One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.”

exulting adjective US /ɪɡˈzʌltɪŋ/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading “One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.”

fetches noun US /ˈfetʃɪz/

plural of “fetch” — the action of fetching

From this reading “EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.”

rations noun US /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading “One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.”

snugly adverb US /ˈsnʌɡli/

fitting closely

From this reading “Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.”

thud verb US /θʌd/

make a dull sound

From this reading “Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.”

zone noun US /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading “Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “"C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.”

good fortune adjective + noun

an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes

In this reading “One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.”

four days noun + noun

In this reading “Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.”

fourth day noun + noun

In this reading “On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.”

died away verb + particle counted as “die away”

become less in amount or intensity

In this reading “EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.”

in readiness preposition + noun

In this reading “Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.”

went back verb + particle counted as “go back”

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.”

turn out verb + adjective

be shown or be found to be

In this reading “Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.

battalionnounUS /bəˈtæljən/

an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies

From this reading On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.

BEERnounUS /bɪr/

a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

Blightynoun

a slang term for Great Britain used by British troops serving abroad

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

BrigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

casualtynounUS /ˈkæʒəwəlti/

someone injured or killed or captured or missing in a military engagement

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

dug-outs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

EUSTACE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

explosionnounUS /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/

a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

exultingadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzʌltɪŋ/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

FETCHESnounUS /ˈfetʃɪz/

plural of “fetch” — the action of fetching

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

openlyadverbUS /ˈoʊpənli/

in an open way

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

raidverbUS /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

rationsnounUS /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

readinessnounUS /ˈredinəs/

the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action)

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

ReservenounUS /rɪˈzɜːrv/

formality and propriety of manner

From this reading On the fourth day the battalion was relieved and went back into Brigade Reserve.

shell-fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

shell-splinter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

snuglyadverbUS /ˈsnʌɡli/

fitting closely

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

subjectedverbUS /səbˈdʒektɪd/

past form of “subject” — cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

thudverbUS /θʌd/

make a dull sound

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

watchfuladjectiveUS /ˈwɑːtʃfəl/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading EUSTACE FETCHES BEER After this sudden burst of excitement had died away, a watchful calm descended on the front line.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "C" Company were relieved next day by "B" Company, and went into close support.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading One or two parties were called out to carry rations up to "B" Company, but the only casualty was a man who was hit in the arm by a shell-splinter, and departed for "Blighty" openly exulting in his good fortune.

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

zonenounUS /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading Here they were in a zone more subjected to shell-fire than in the front line itself; but this worried them very little, as for the most part they spent their four days snugly in dug-outs, listening to the occasional dull thud caused by an explosion up above, and waiting in readiness to turn out at any moment in the event of a raid.

Chapter 5 of Alf's Button by W. A. (William Aubrey) Darlington holds 269 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Alf's Button contain?

Chapter 5 holds 269 sentences of Alf's Button, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Alf's Button by W. A. (William Aubrey) Darlington exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 269 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Alf's Button?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alf's Button

Common questions about reading Alf's Button by W. A. (William Aubrey) Darlington on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alf's Button?

Yes. All 4980 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59775 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alf's Button is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59775, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alf's Button take to read?

About 415 minutes of reading across 996 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alf's Button section by section

How to work through Alf's Button section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Alf's Button to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alf's Button

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alf's Button, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alf's Button; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alf's Button; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alf's Button; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alf's Button; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.