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Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes
Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
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Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.
But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.
Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.
He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.
Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.
Line 2
But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.
Line 3
Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.
Line 4
He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.
Line 5
Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.
/suːn ðə hoʊl ˈriːdʒən ˈekoʊd wɪð ˈstɔːriz ʌv ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən ənd ˈpɪlɪdʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Albania noun US /ælˈbeɪniə/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula

From this reading “Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.”

ammunition noun US /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading “He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.”

devastation noun US /ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading “Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.”

divisions noun US /dɪˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “division” — an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading “Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.”

governed noun US /ˈɡʌvərnd/

the body of people who are citizens of a particular government

From this reading “Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.”

harshly adverb US /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading “He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.”

indolent adjective US /ˈɪndələnt/

disinclined to work or exertion

From this reading “Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.”

pillage noun US /ˈpɪlɪdʒ/

goods or money obtained illegally

From this reading “Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

acquireverbUS /əˈkwaɪər/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

AlbanianounUS /ælˈbeɪniə/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

AlinounUS /ˈɑːli/

United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942)

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

ammunitionnounUS /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

Armatolians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

conceivedverbUS /kənˈsiːvd/

past form of “conceive” — have the idea for

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

crushverbUS /krʌʃ/

come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

devastationnounUS /ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.

disposeverbUS /dɪˈspoʊz/

give, sell, or transfer to another

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

divisionsnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “division” — an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

echoedverbUS /ˈekoʊd/

past form of “echo” — to say again or imitate

From this reading Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.

enableverbUS /eˈneɪbəl/

render capable or able for some task

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

Epirusnoun

an ancient area on the Ionian Sea that flourished as a kingdom in the 3rd century BC; located in northwestern Greece and southern Albania

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

FortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

fulfilmentnoun

a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

governednounUS /ˈɡʌvərnd/

the body of people who are citizens of a particular government

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

harshlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

incapableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

indolentadjectiveUS /ˈɪndələnt/

disinclined to work or exertion

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

Janina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

pachanoun

a civil or military authority in Turkey or Egypt

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

pillagenounUS /ˈpɪlɪdʒ/

goods or money obtained illegally

From this reading Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

SoonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.

strugglingadjectiveUS /ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ/

engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

supremeadjectiveUS /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

Thessalynoun

a fertile plain on the Aegean Sea in east central Greece; Thessaly was a former region of ancient Greece

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But before he could succeed in this, it was necessary to dispose of the pacha already in possession.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading Fortunately for Ali, the latter was a weak and indolent man, quite incapable of struggling against so formidable a rival; and his enemy speedily conceived and put into execution a plan intended to bring about the fulfilment of his desires.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Soon the whole region echoed with stories of devastation and pillage.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He came to terms with the same Armatolians whom he had formerly treated so harshly, and let them loose, provided with arms and ammunition, on the country which he wished to obtain.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Having governed Thessaly in this manner during several years, Ali found himself in a position to acquire the province of Janina, the possession of which, by making him master of Epirus, would enable him to crush all his enemies and to reign supreme over the three divisions of Albania.

Chapter 3 of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes by Alexandre Dumas holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes contain?

Chapter 3 holds 160 sentences of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #2753, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 135 minutes of reading across 325 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nineteenth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ali Pacha Celebrated Crimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audacious
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