Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Alice and Beatrice
Alice and Beatrice

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Alice and Beatrice is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Alice and Beatrice
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.
NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’
Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.
Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; it is much bigger than all the other countries together.
Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alice and Beatrice

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Alice and Beatrice is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.
/ˈrʌʃə ənd ðə ˈfroʊzən siː/
Line 2
NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’
Line 3
Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.
Line 4
Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.
Line 5
Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Asia noun US /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading “Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.”

atlas noun US /ˈætləs/

(Greek mythology) a Titan who was forced by Zeus to bear the sky on his shoulders

From this reading “‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’”

Beatrice noun US /ˈbiːətrəs/

the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy

From this reading “Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?”

bigger adjective US /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading “‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.”

countries noun US /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.”

map verb US /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading “‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’”

maps noun US /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading “Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.”

russia noun US /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading “RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

much bigger adverb + adjective

In this reading “‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.”

FROZEN SEA adjective + noun

In this reading “RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.”

greatest part adjective + noun

In this reading “Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.”

Look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?”

other countries adjective + noun counted as “other country”

In this reading “‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.”

little island adjective + noun

In this reading “Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?”

maps of verb + particle counted as “map of”

In this reading “Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

atlasnounUS /ˈætləs/

(Greek mythology) a Titan who was forced by Zeus to bear the sky on his shoulders

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

BeatricenounUS /ˈbiːətrəs/

the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

biggeradjectiveUS /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

FROZENadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.

grandmamma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

mapverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

mapsnounUS /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

NOWadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

RUSSIAnounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.

SEAnounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RUSSIA AND THE FROZEN SEA.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading ‘Oh, how big it is!’ cried Alice; ‘it is much bigger than all the other countries together.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Look at little England, Beatrice,—this little island is England, where we live; does it not look tiny?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Alice brought her book of maps, and soon found the maps of Europe and Asia; and grandmamma showed her where the large country lay, and pointed out to her that the greatest part of Russia was in Asia, and reached across the whole of northern Asia.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘NOW, Alice, bring your atlas, and I will show you on the map where Russia lies.’

Chapter 4 of Alice and Beatrice by Grandmamma holds 45 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Alice and Beatrice contain?

Chapter 4 holds 45 sentences of Alice and Beatrice, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Alice and Beatrice by Grandmamma exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 45 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Alice and Beatrice?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alice and Beatrice

Common questions about reading Alice and Beatrice by Grandmamma on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alice and Beatrice?

Yes. All 1040 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67511 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alice and Beatrice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67511, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alice and Beatrice take to read?

About 86 minutes of reading across 208 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alice and Beatrice section by section

How to work through Alice and Beatrice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Alice and Beatrice to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alice and Beatrice

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alice and Beatrice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alice and Beatrice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grandmamma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alice and Beatrice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alice and Beatrice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sea-shore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alice and Beatrice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.