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Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.
Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.
Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.
After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.
She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.
He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.
Line 2
Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.
Line 3
After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.
Line 4
She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.
Line 5
He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!
/hiː hæd nɑːt ˈrɪtən tuː hɜːr ənˈtɪl hiː kʊd tel hɜːr hiː wɑːz wel ənd ðen ɪt wɑːz ˈoʊnli tuː spiːk ˈlaɪtli ʌv pæst ˈsʌfərɪŋ ənd ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ ənd rɪˈdʒɔɪsɪŋ wʌt ənˈdʒʌst səˈspɪʃənz hæd ʃiː ˈhɑːrbərd əˈɡenst hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abyss noun US /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading “Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.”

dungeon noun US /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading “After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.”

encompassed verb US /enˈkʌmpəst/

past form of “encompass” — include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading “After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.”

harbored verb US /ˈhɑːrbərd/

past form of “harbor” — maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading “He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!”

inconceivable adjective US /ˌɪnkənˈsiːvəbəl/

totally unlikely

From this reading “Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.”

issues noun US /ˈɪʃuːz/

plural of “issue” — an important question that is in dispute and must be settled

From this reading “After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.”

overshadowed verb US /ˌoʊvərˈʃædoʊd/

past form of “overshadow” — be greater in significance than

From this reading “Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.”

refreshing adjective US /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/

imparting vitality and energy

From this reading “After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

unjust suspicions adjective + noun counted as “unjust suspicion”

In this reading “He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!”

under the influence preposition + article + noun counted as “under … influence”

In this reading “DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.”

speak lightly verb + particle

In this reading “He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!”

interview with verb + particle

In this reading “Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.”

issues from verb + particle counted as “issue from”

In this reading “After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.”

clear air verb + noun

In this reading “After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.”

happy home adjective + noun

In this reading “After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

abyssnounUS /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

Alide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

APARTadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

Burkhardts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

cherishedadjectiveUS /ˈtʃerɪʃt/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

DRIFTINGnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

dungeonnounUS /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

encompassedverbUS /enˈkʌmpəst/

past form of “encompass” — include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

harboredverbUS /ˈhɑːrbərd/

past form of “harbor” — maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

humilitynounUS /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/

a disposition to be humble; a lack of false pride

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

inconceivableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnkənˈsiːvəbəl/

totally unlikely

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

issuesnounUS /ˈɪʃuːz/

plural of “issue” — an important question that is in dispute and must be settled

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

Lucinda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

overshadowedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈʃædoʊd/

past form of “overshadow” — be greater in significance than

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

refreshingadjectiveUS /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/

imparting vitality and energy

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

rejoicingnounUS /rɪˈdʒɔɪsɪŋ/

a feeling of great happiness

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

reproached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

self-abasementnoun

voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

suspicionsnounUS /səˈspɪʃənz/

plural of “suspicion” — an impression that something might be the case

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

temperamentnounUS /ˈtemprəmənt/

your usual mood

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

tendernessnounUS /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading DRIFTING APART In returning to the Burkhardts' house, Alide felt herself under the influence of a powerful excitement.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

unjustadjectiveUS /ənˈdʒʌst/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading After a glimpse of such desolation and self-abasement, the recollection of her own happy home, and of the love which encompassed and cherished her, was refreshing as the clear air and sunlight to one who issues from a dungeon.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her interview with Lucinda had entirely overshadowed her personal trouble, and had revealed to her an abyss of suffering and sin hitherto inconceivable to her joyous, innocent temperament.

Wolfgang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She reproached herself with humility for her recent bitter thoughts; in everything Wolfgang had done she saw now an additional tenderness and consideration.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading He had not written to her until he could tell her he was well, and then it was only to speak lightly of past suffering; and, instead of understanding and rejoicing, what unjust suspicions had she harbored against him!

Chapter 15 of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. by Emma Lazarus holds 76 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. contain?

Chapter 15 holds 76 sentences of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life., unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. by Emma Lazarus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 76 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.

Common questions about reading Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. by Emma Lazarus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.?

Yes. All 2068 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69539 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69539, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. take to read?

About 172 minutes of reading across 414 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. section by section

How to work through Alide: an episode of Goethe's life. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alide: an episode of Goethe's life., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Episode
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goethe's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Admetus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alide: an episode of Goethe's life.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.